Answer Key

Chapter 1

Exercise 1.1

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 1.2

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 1.3

1. dogs

2. dates

3. tricks

4. tests

5. sales

6. words

7. sentences

8. paragraphs

9. operators

10. students

Exercise 1.4

1. skies

2. days

3. ladies

4. penalties

5. keys

6. turkeys

7. counties

8. candies

9. armies

10. batteries

Exercise 1.5

1. brushes

2. watches

3. buses

4. waltzes

5. taxes

6. glasses

7. boxes

8. messes

9. rashes

10. stitches

Exercise 1.6

1. selves

2. halves

3. hooves or hoofs

4. shelves

5. proofs

6. lives

7. thieves

8. wolves

9. cliffs

10. wives

Exercise 1.7

1. sopranos

2. vetoes

3. tomatoes

4. potatoes

5. pianos

6. radios

7. zeros or zeroes

8. ratios

9. heroes

10. dominos or dominoes

Exercise 1.8

1. mice

2. teeth

3. women

4. children

5. men

Exercise 1.9

1. the cats’ names

2. their owners’ commands

3. the baby’s crib

4. the baby’s mother

5. Ginny’s food

Exercise 1.10

1. Saturday’s

2. weeks’

3. Year’s

4. day’s

5. penny’s

Exercise 1.11

1. no apostrophe

2. friends’

3. refugees’

4. no apostrophe

5. no apostrophe

6. students’

7. no apostrophe

8. customer’s or customers’

9. parents’

10. no apostrophe

Exercise 1.12

1. I enjoy eating out instead of cooking at home. Living in Seattle, I have a choice of many different kinds of restaurants. My favorite restaurant is a Japanese one near my home. It is very small and very popular, so I usually have to wait for a table.

2. If a person wants to learn to play a musical instrument well, he or she will have to develop self-discipline. The serious music student, for example, must be willing to give up watching two or three hours of television a day and, instead, spend his or her time practicing.

3. During the past year or two, the price of food has risen sharply. Every time I go to the market, you can see increases in several items. Not so long ago, your twenty dollars bought quite a few bags of groceries, but now I can carry twenty dollars’ worth of food home in one bag.

4. I received a camera for a graduation present last year. It worked fine at first, but after a few months, I could tell that something was wrong with it. The pictures were so blurry that I couldn’t recognize the people in them. The repairperson at the camera shop wanted too much money to repair it, so I stopped using it. I would be wasting my money to buy film for that lemon.

5. My brother likes his job as a lifeguard at the beach. He doesn’t have to wear a coat and tie to work, and he is out in the fresh air all day. He has an important job. He doesn’t just watch pretty girls; he is responsible for the lives of all the people who come to enjoy the ocean.

Exercise 1.13

1. theirs

2. hers

3. theirs

4. his

5. mine

Exercise 1.14

1. You’re

2. They’re

3. Who’s

4. It’s

5. They’re

6. hers

7. theirs

8. its, your

9. Whose

10. You’re

Exercise 1.15

1. C

2. I

3. C

4. me

5. C

Chapter 2

Exercise 2.1

1. stops, stopped

2. hurries, hurried

3. trips, tripped

4. glare, glared

5. watches, watched

Exercise 2.2

1. plans

2. works

3. saves

4. opens

5. watches

6. waits

7. listens

8. changes

9. snows

10. removes

Exercise 2.3

1. met

2. came

3. gave

4. made

5. threw

6. rode

7. ate

8. had

9. held

10. kept

Exercise 2.4

1. letting

2. jumping

3. hitting

4. returning

5. swimming

6. occurring

7. dripping

8. wrapping

9. screaming

10. getting

Exercise 2.5

1. stops, stopped, stopped, stopping

2. carries, carried, carried, carrying

3. watches, watched, watched, watching

4. tries, tried, tried, trying

5. hopes, hoped, hoped, hoping

Exercise 2.6

1. is, was/were, been, being

2. freezes, froze, frozen, freezing

3. runs, ran, run, running

4. chooses, chose, chosen, choosing

5. shakes, shook, shaken, shaking

Exercise 2.7

1. Do shop

2. might have received

3. have found

4. could send

5. can order

Exercise 2.8

1. have been helped

2. can see

3. can examine

4. may be done

5. must cut

Exercise 2.9

1. run

2. sung

3. seen

4. heard

5. broken

6. known

7. flown

8. brought

9. eaten

10. said

Exercise 2.10

1. is(n’t)

2. should (always) practice

3. must (certainly) give

4. may travel

5. could close

Exercise 2.11

1. will want

2. will earn

3. will begin

4. will stay

5. will ask

Exercise 2.12

1. will

2. would

3. will

4. would

5. will

6. would

Exercise 2.13

1. has, predicted

2. have, kept

3. have, planned

4. have, brought

5. have, bought

Exercise 2.14

1. had shown

2. had promised

3. had had

4. had run

5. had chosen

Exercise 2.15

1. will have learned

2. will have paid

3. will have lived

4. will have gone

5. will have spoken

Exercise 2.16

1. Last Tuesday night I went to the library because I had a test in history on Wednesday morning. It was too noisy at home to study. My brother was playing the stereo, my mother was vacuuming, and my little sister and her friend were chasing each other around the house. How was I supposed to concentrate with all that commotion?

2. My friend Greg loves peanut butter. Every morning he spreads peanut butter on his toast or waffles. He snacks on peanut butter cups at school, and, of course, he eats peanut butter sandwiches for lunch every day. Nowadays, he bakes his own peanut butter cookies because his mother has refused to make them anymore. Greg is a hopeless case; he even covers a slice of chocolate cake with peanut butter.

3. My wife and I bought a golden retriever puppy last year. We made the mistake on the first few nights of allowing the puppy to sleep on a rug by our bed because he missed his brothers and sisters. Later when we made a bed for him in the laundry room, he howled and scratched on the door for several hours every night. After a while the neighbors called on the telephone to complain about the noise. We thought that he would never give up. The puppy finally learned to sleep by himself, and the neighbors started speaking to us again.

Chapter 3

Exercise 3.1

Subject

Auxiliary Verb

Main Verb

1. Scotsman

Does

wear

2. Americans

can

satisfy

3. festivals

are

held

4. events

_________

include

5. contestants

are

throwing

Exercise 3.2

The following are possible responses:

1. Come

2. Put

3. Shut

4. Meet

5. Get

Exercise 3.3

1. [Since 1789], [between the ages], for fourteen and eighteen], [as congressional pages], [in our nation’s capital]

2. [during vacation], [in Washington, D.C.], [for a year], [at Page School], [in the Library of Congress]

3. [for members], [of Congress], [from 9 a.m.], [to 5 p.m.]

4. [of the present system], [at home], [with their parents]

5. [despite the pressures], [of a busy schedule], for national political life]

Exercise 3.4

1. [on top of the car], [of luggage]

2. [instead of a salad], [with his dinner]

3. [in front of me], [about the long wait], [in line]

4. [After two innings], [at Yankee Stadium], [because of rain]

5. [together with several council members], [in a panel discussion], [on the city’s transit problems]

Exercise 3.5

Subject

Verb

Direct Object

1. uncle

plays

_______

2. children

asked

questions food

3. you

did order

food

4. Marilyn

sang

_______

5. Steve

can play

guitar

Exercise 3.6

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 3.7

1. He, it

2. you, she

3. you, we

4. They

5. I

Exercise 3.8

1. it

2. us

3. her

4. you, them

5. me

Exercise 3.9

1. him

2. He, I

3. us

4. I

5. he, I

Exercise 3.10

1. she’ll

2. they’ve

3. he’d

4. he’s

5. I’ll

6. I’m

7. we’ve

8. here’s

9. it’s

10. we’re

Exercise 3.11

Your sentences will vary.

1. S-LV-NC

2. S-V-O

3. S-V

4. S-V-O

5. S-V

6. S-LV-AC

7. S-V

8. S-LV-NC

9. S-V-O

10. S-LV-AC

Chapter 4

Exercise 4.1

1. New York City’s, its

2. His, city’s

3. Today’s, America’s

4. salt’s, our

5. engineer’s, people’s

Exercise 4.2

1. box, fought

2. turning, home

3. winning, rookie, head

4. excited, place, goal

5. winning, laughing, shouting, football

Exercise 4.3

It is [a] [beautiful] [sunny] day in [a] [popular] [theme] park in [the] United States. Mr. and Mrs. Tomita on [their] [first] trip to [this] country, listen attentively to [a] [tour] [guide’s] claim that [thirty-five thousand] adults and children visit [the] park [every] day. [Most] visitors to [this] [magical] place are [attracted] by [an] [amazing] variety of shows, rides, exhibits, and restaurants. [Both] Mr. and Mrs. Tomita, however, are impressed by [the] [clean] surroundings. They are staying at [the] [vacation-land’s] hotel where [all] [the] rooms have immaculately [clean] [blue] [plastic] furniture, [green] and [beige] walls, and beds [covered] with [purple-green] spreads. [The] [hotel’s] [parking] lot, with [its] carefully [planted] vegetation, is also sparkling [clean.] [The] [smallest] scrap of litter is sucked underground and rushed via pipes to [a] [fabulous] [trash] compactor. Even [the] [friendly] birds do [their] part by picking [some] [bread] crumbs off [the] [restaurant’s] patio at [the] hotel. Mr. and Mrs. Tomira know that they will enjoy themselves in [this] [spotless] [American] [tourist] attraction.

Exercise 4.4

1. cluttered, noisy

2. frigid, ice-covered

3. battered, rusty; luxurious, shiny

4. graceful, elegant

5. old-fashioned, clumsy, worn-out

Exercise 4.5

1. less interesting

2. least dangerous

3. less expensive

4. least creative

5. less sleepy

Exercise 4.6

1. most important

2. easier

3. better

4. bigger, more powerful

5. most recent

6. greater

7. more efficient

8. simpler or more simple

9. largest

10. best, lowest

Exercise 4.7

The following are possible sentences.

1. Kimiko arrived at 8:00 o’clock after a long flight from Tokyo.

2. The pilot landed the plane smoothly and silently.

3. All the passengers on the plane applauded loudly.

4. Kimiko walked quickly toward the exit door to deplane.

5. She was thrilled to be in Chicago after so many years.

Exercise 4.8

1. most reluctantly

2. less efficiently

3. more systematically

4. most definitely

5. more easily

Exercise 4.9

1. Today 1,500 Seminole Images live [on the reservation built on 120,000 acres of swamp in the Florida Everglades.]

2. A Images [of these Indians, living near Tampa,] has defied the law.

3. [In addition to a shrine and a museum,] the Images have built a drive-thru smoke shop there.

4. The Images have been selling cigarettes [without charging sales tax.]

5. [From the first,] state and local law Images did not like these Indians [to sell cigarettes.]

Exercise 4.10

1. profit, Carolyn

2. time, Josephine

3. mountains, we

4. shoes, Tina

5. school, Jerry

Exercise 4.11

1. Nick saved almost $100 by making his own repairs on his car.

2. The candidate promised at the political rally that he would reduce unemployment.

3. Alfredo ordered a pizza with mushrooms and pepperoni to go.

4. The painters told us on Wednesday that they would begin painting the house. or The painters told us that they would begin painting the house on Wednesday.

5. Rex suddenly saw a woman in the front row jump up and run out... exit. or Rex... jump up suddenly... exit.

Exercise 4.12

The following is a possible revision. Yours may vary.

Expecting a robot like R2D2, Willy was disappointed by the robot that was demonstrated to him. Willy had hoped the robot would have useful arms and legs, but it propelled itself on large wheels. Having limited mobility, the robot could not climb stairs. A distance of less than seventy feet was necessary between the robot and its owner for the robot to be able to respond to voice commands. Frustrated by the poor quality, Willy decided to delay his decision to buy a robot.

Chapter 5

Exercise 5.1

1. main clause

2. main clause

3. phrase

4. phrase

5. phrase

Exercise 5.2

Images

Exercise 5.3

1. The Images was a well-known specialist, but my Images would not accept her diagnosis.

2. The pole Images tried again to break the record, and this time Images succeeded.

3. Images is a large house, so Images will have room for all their furniture.

4. Images spent four hours a day practicing the flute, for Images was determined to improve.

5. Images can drive to the beach, or Images can ride our bicycles.

Exercise 5.4

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 5.5

1. Images had planned to bicycle through England last summer; instead, Images painted the house and built a fence.

2. Images forgot my umbrella this morning; consequently, Images was soaked to the skin by the time Images reached the office.

3. Images works six hours a day and overtime on weekends at a restaurant; in addition, Images takes three classes at a community college.

4. First Images reads the comics; then, Images settles down to enjoy the sports section.

5. Images looked very different with her new haircut; in fact, Images hardly recognized her.

Exercise 5.6

1. Besides that, a

2. dictionary, in addition, shows

3. you, furthermore, the

4. dictionary, in fact, is

5. You must, however, develop

Exercise 5.7

1. gardener, secretary, short-order cook

2. giving information, keeping the park, and preserving the natural beauty

3. puts on her uniform, packs her lunch, and rides her bicycle

4. Most faces are new, but others are familiar.

5. sunny or rainy, sizzling or freezing

6. to enjoy nature and to hike in the woods

7. Dedicated and enthusiastic

8. answering questions and being helpful

Exercise 5.8

1. sand, pebbles, rocks, and acrylic paint

2. Venezuela, Argentina, Peru, Chile, and Brazil

3. bath, went... room, closed... door, turned... radio, and lay... bed

4. to clean, to cook, to iron, or to shop

5. flying hand gliders, going deep-sea fishing, or riding horseback

Exercise 5.9

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 5.10

The following are possible revisions. Your sentences may vary.

1. More corporations are beginning to open day-care centers for their employees’ children; the centers are open from nine to five.

2. Working parents take fewer days off if their children are well cared for because they worry less.

3. Two-paycheck families appreciate the cost benefits, for the price of a full-time babysitter would use up an entire salary.

4. Single-parent families especially appreciate the convenience of quality child-care programs; in fact, child-care programs help to recruit high-quality employees.

5. Government support helps the corporations build special facilities; preschool playgrounds and indoor classrooms are often too expensive for smaller corporations to construct.

Chapter 6

Exercise 6.1

1. Images

2. Images

3. Images

4. Images

5. Images

Exercise 6.2

1.

Images

2.

Images

3.

Images

4.

Images

5.

Images

Exercise 6.3

1. His lifetime batting record, which remained unbroken until the summer of 1985, was 4,191 hits in 24 seasons.

2. Cobb, who was a millionaire, gave...

3. Since most of his fans were ignorant of his violent disposition, he remained...

4. He welcomed a fight even when he was sick and old.

5. Cobb threatened to use a loaded handgun that he carried with him.

Exercise 6.4

1. The coach was fired because his team never won a game.

2. When the cat dug holes in my flower beds, I chased it away.

3. Although they lost the first game, they won the second one.

4. While we were riding our bicycles, someone stole our car.

5. Toni, who is a full-time college student, works thirty hours a week as a musician.

Exercise 6.5

1. dog, which is a poodle, digs

2. no comma

3. Mary, which... liner, is

4. stereo, which... ours, has

5. no comma

Exercise 6.6

The following are possible sentences. Your sentences may vary.

1. Michelle has completed almost all the courses required by her major, except for English 1, Psychology 2, and History 17.

2. Shelby has big plans for the sweepstakes money if he wins it. For example, he hopes to travel to many foreign countries, including several in Africa.

3. This fabric offers a number of advantages for traveling in the summer, such as being washable, quick-drying, wrinkle-free, and lightweight.

4. She passed the time on jury duty by knitting and by working crossword puzzles.

5. The instructor reviewed the material to be covered in the chapter test and especially called our attention to the last three pages.

Exercise 6.7

1. S

2. S

3. F

4. F

5. F

6. F

7. S

8. F

9. F

10. F

Chapter 7

Exercise 7.1

1. tree

gives

2. student

likes

3. photograph

is

4. driver

collects

5. car

requires

Exercise 7.2

Subjects

Aux. Verbs and Main Verbs

Words Between Subject and Verb

1. purpose

is

(of many zoos in large cities)

2. visitors

were

(to the zoo, not the animals)

3. animal

spends

(in one of these new zoos no longer)

4. quarters

give

(like those in San Diego’s Wild Animal Park)

5. keepers

work

(whenever possible)

Exercise 7.3

Subject

Verb

1. disagreement

is

2. much

is

3. chances

are

4. clue

is

5. humidity

signals

Exercise 7.4

1. are

2. were

3. are

4. is

5. answers

Exercise 7.5

1. taste (cookies)

2. seems (president)

3. were (sisters)

4. makes (bottle)

5. hears (instructor)

Exercise 7.6

1. have

2. have

3. have

4. have

5. has

Exercise 7.7

1. works

2. needs

3. plans

4. spends

5. seems

Exercise 7.8

1. are

2. have

3. was

4. Is

5. was

Exercise 7.9

1. is

2. was

3. is

4. sounds

5. causes

Exercise 7.10

Antecedents

Verbs

1. Americans

seek

2. family

goes

3. recorders

plug

4. videogames

hook

5. television

has

Exercise 7.11

Pronouns

Antecedents

1. their

Tanya and Rosalie

2. his

engineer

3. your

you

4. me

I

5. they

sweaters

Exercise 7.12

Pronouns

Antecedents

1. her or his

artist

2. their

visitors

3. her

Mrs. Jones

4. they

birds

5. their

students

Exercise 7.13

Pronouns

Antecedent

1. their

Ralph or George

2. their

Mr. and Mrs. Asano

3. her

Either Martha or Angela

4. their

either gardener or window cleaners

5. his

Neither Bruce nor Richard

Exercise 7.14

1. its

2. their

3. its

4. their

5. its

Exercise 7.15

Pronouns

Antecedent

1. his or her

Someone

2. his or her

anyone

3. her

each

4. his or her

Nobody

5. his or her

Everyone

Exercise 7.16

1. who

2. that

3. who

4. that

5. that

Exercise 7.17

1. who

2. whom

3. who

4. whom

5. who

Exercise 7.18

1. Maria said to Tess, “I have lost my pen.”

2. There are so many automobile accidents because drivers are careless.

3. Dr. Bronowski is a great surgeon. Surgery is a rewarding profession.

4. Before taking a test, Roberto studies and gets a good night’s sleep. Rest is important.

5. The graduates marched solemnly down the aisle to receive their diplomas. The ceremony was so inspiring.

Chapter 8

Exercise 8.1

1. Andrew did not want to wear his raincoat to school yesterday, nor did he want to carry an umbrella.

2. I have seen that movie star before, yet I cannot remember her name.

3. Louis and Gerald tried out for the basketball team, and both of them were chosen.

4. Brett and Lula were married on Friday morning, but they did not leave for Hawaii until Saturday.

5. Athletes must train hard and watch their diets every day, or they will not be able to compete.

Exercise 8.2

1. No

2. No

3. No

4. No

5. Yes

Exercise 8.3

1. Last semester Evelyn took four classes at college, worked twenty hours a week and sang in the church choir on weekends, (or week, and)

2. My favorite breakfast cereal contains the following ingredients: malt, barley, oats, honey, and raisins.

3. He caught the pass, ran along the sideline for twenty yards into the end zone but failed to score because he had stepped out of bounds on the two-yard line, (or zone, but)

4. The students were told to bring their workbooks, dictionaries, lined paper, and pens to every class meeting.

5. The recipe listed the following ingredients: sugar, butter, Hour, cocoa, walnuts, milk, and peanut butter.

Exercise 8.4

1. Yes

2. No

3. Yes

4. No

5. Yes

Exercise 8.5

1. Within two or three months, the parking lot will be less crowded.

2. After a short pause, the speaker answered the questions from the audience.

3. Best of all, the food is always served hot.

4. In many tropical countries, the natives take a siesta in the middle of the day.

5. John has been commuting 25 miles a day to school. Fortunately, he found an apartment for rent near the college yesterday.

Exercise 8.6

1. No

2. No

3. Yes

4. Yes

5. No

Exercise 8.7

1. Although Jo Ellen had always known the truth about Harry, she still loved him.

2. Before you can understand calculus, you must understand algebra and trigonometry.

3. If the rain doesn’t stop soon, the rivers will overflow their banks.

4. By the time you are ready to take the test, you will be able to answer all of the questions correctly.

5. The thick salmon steak was delicious even though it was a little overcooked.

Exercise 8.8

1. No

2. Yes

3. Yes

4. No

5. Yes

Exercise 8.9

1. The raindrops fell into the clear, blue, deep water of the pool.

2. Shana left her discarded, smelly clothes scattered around her large, sunlit bedroom.

3. The acrobat entertained the huge, enthusiastic audience by his skillful, graceful performance.

4. In the early morning, the joggers run effortlessly along the deserted, shell-strewn beach.

5. Marge’s pink sunburnt skin looked painful to me.

Exercise 8.10

1. No

2. No

3. No

4. Yes

5. No

Exercise 8.11

1. We hope, therefore, that you will send our refund soon.

2. Karen’s parents, as a rule, drive her to school every day.

3. The jury, as a result, took four days to arrive at the verdict.

4. The kitchen, in fact, has not been cleaned since last week.

5. My opinion, in the long run, is based on the facts as I understand them.

Exercise 8.12

1. Yes

2. No

3. No

4. No

5. No

Exercise 8.13

1. I don’t entirely agree, Jim, with your position.

2. Play it again, Sam.

3. Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, you have heard the evidence.

4. Ella, tell me that you love me.

5. I hope, Paulette, that you will practice your lesson.

Exercise 8.14

1. No

2. Yes

3. No

4. No

5. Yes

Exercise 8.15

1. My friend Carla Caraway went to New York to get a job as a dancer.

2. A young woman, alone in a strange city, must learn how to take care of herself.

3. She auditioned for Judith Jamison, the famous choreographer of the Alvin Ailey company.

4. Carla, breathless and exhausted, waited after the audition to hear the choreographer’s opinion.

5. Carla joined the Ailey company, one of the best dance companies in the world.

Exercise 8.16

1. Yes

2. No

3. Yes

4. No

5. No

Exercise 8.17

1. A talented American contralto, Marian Anderson, who had sung at the White House, was barred from singing in Constitution Hall in Washington.

2. Instead, Ms. Anderson sang at the Lincoln Memorial before 75,000 people who had gathered in support of her.

3. Three Aaron Copland ballets, drawing upon American themes, are Billy the Kid, Rodeo, and Appalachian Spring.

4. Copland wrote Appalachian Spring for Martha Graham, choreographer and dancer.

5. Ernest Hemingway, an American author, began his first job as a newspaper reporter at the age of eighteen.

Exercise 8.18

1. “I can never do these homework assignments,” Gary complained.

2. “Well,” said his mother, “you haven’t even tried.”

3. “I never learn anything in that class,” he said, “so what’s the point?”

4. “Besides,” he said to her, “I have a date tonight.”

5. “Gary, you should do your assignment before you go out,” his mother advised.

Exercise 8.19

1. George will move to Las Vegas, Nevada, in January.

2. His address has been The Stanford Arms Hotel, Apt. 10, 536 W. 18th Street, Rittman, Indiana 46206, for the last six years.

3. We will forward his mail to his new address: The Pyramid Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada 89501.

4. The Battle of Gettysburg was fought on July 4, 1863.

5. The annual rodeo in Palmdale, California, features a bull-riding contest.

Exercise 8.20

1. No

2. Yes

3. Yes

4. No

5. Yes

Chapter 9

Exercise 9.1

1. When did you last study punctuation?

2. Mr. Newman is a famous actor.

3. Help! Fire!

4. I would be living in New York if I could afford an apartment on E. 68th Street.

5. He earned his B.A. degree from NYU.

6. Hal wondered what was wrong with him.

7. What is wrong with Hal?

8. Hooray! We’ve won the game!

9. When we were young, we never questioned why we were poor.

10. How are you today?

Exercise 9.2

1. for; he

2. television; then

3. ingredients: flour

4. cars: an

5. Sacramento; Betty Ford, Palm Springs; and

6. library; however,

7. 3:45 p.m.; nevertheless,

8. entrees: lasagna

9. winter; therefore,

10. movie; we

Exercise 9.3

1. “The Lottery,” “A Rose for Emily”

2. “Have you seen The Tempest at the Old Globe Theater yet?”

3. Beloved

4. “Stop that shoplifter!”

5. “Read... tomorrow”?

6. “A... Problem,” Times

7. “The Owl and the Pussycat”

8. Cheers, Roseanne, L.A. Law

9. “Poetry and Advertising,” Language in Thought and Action

10. “College Tuition,” The Atlantic

Exercise 9.4

1. fifty-year-old

2. left-hand, one-way

3. dry-cleaned

4. sharp-eyed, run-down sus-

5. sister-in-law, second-hand, seventy-two

6. free-lance, self-help

7. Two-thirds, cov-, high-risk

8. bullet-scarred, high-rise

9. major-elect, upper-class, self-reliance

10. half-heartedly, self-hypnosis

Exercise 9.5

1. Anh Nguyen, American

2. I’m, English 1, I’m, History 21

3. When Mary, New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art

4. I, Phantom of the Opera

5. Sue’s, Ritz, Kraft, Coca-Cola

6. When Darlene, Sears, Wamsutta

7. Are, Sugar Bowl, New Year’s Day

8. In, I, Saturdays

9. Yellowstone National Park, United States

10. My, Hemingway, I

Chapter 10

Exercise 10.1

1. accept

2. except

Exercise 10.2

1. advise

2. advice

Exercise 10.3

1. affected

2. effect

Exercise 10.4

1. all ready

2. already

Exercise 10.5

1. dessert

2. desert

3. deserted

Exercise 10.6

1. It’s

2. its

Exercise 10.7

1. know

2. no

Exercise 10.8

1. lead

2. led

Exercise 10.9

1. lose

2. loose

Exercise 10.10

1. past

2. passed

Exercise 10.11

1. personal

2. personnel

Exercise 10.12

1. principles

2. principal

Exercise 10.13

1. quiet

2. quite, quiet

Exercise 10.14

1. supposed

2. suppose

Exercise 10.15

1. then

2. than

Exercise 10.16

1. they’re, their

2. There

Exercise 10.17

1. thought

2. Though, through

Exercise 10.18

1. Two

2. too, to, to

Exercise 10.19

1. used

2. use

Exercise 10.20

1. weather

2. whether

Exercise 10.21

1. who’s

2. whose

Exercise 10.22

1. You’re

2. your

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