How it works...

At startup, Odoo loads its configuration in three passes. First, a set of default values for all options is initialized from the source code, then the configuration is parsed, and any value that's defined in the file overrides the defaults. Finally, the command-line options are analyzed and their values override the configuration that was obtained from the previous pass.

As we mentioned earlier, the names of the configuration variables can be found from the names of the command-line options by removing the leading dashes and converting the middle dashes into underscores. There are a few exceptions to this, notably the following:

Command line

Configuration file

--db-filter

dbfilter

--no-http

http_enable = True/False

--database

db_name

--dev

dev_mode

--i18n-import/--i18n-export

Unavailable

 

Here's a list of options that are commonly set through the configuration file:

Option

Format

Usage

without_demo

Comma-separated list of module names, or all (to disable demo data for all modules), or False (to enable demo data for all modules)

This prevents module demo data from being loaded.

addons_path

Comma-separated list of paths

This is a list of directory names in which the server will look for add-ons (refer to Chapter 2, Managing Odoo Server Instances).

admin_passwd

Text

This is the master password (take a look at the preceding recipe).

data_dir

Path to a directory

This is a directory in which the server will store session information, add-ons downloaded from the internet, and documents if you enable the file store.

db_host

Hostname

This is the name of the server running the PostgreSQL server. Use False to use local Unix Domain sockets, and localhost to use TCP sockets locally.

db_user

Database user login

This is generally empty if db_host is False. This will be the name of the user used for connecting database.

db_password

Database user password

This is generally empty if db_host is False and when db_user has the same name as the user running the server. Read the main page of pg_hba.conf for more information on this.

db_name

Database name

This is used to set the database name on which some commands operate by default. This does not limit the databases on which the server will act. Refer to the following dbfilter option for this.

dbfilter

A regular expression

The expression should match the name of the databases that are considered by the server. If you run the website, it should match a single database, so it will look like ^databasename$. More information on this can be found in Chapter 3, Server Deployment.

http_interface

IP address of a network interface

This defaults to 0.0.0.0, which means that the server listens on all interfaces.

http_port

longpolling_port

Port number

These are the ports on which the Odoo server will listen. You will need to specify both to run multiple Odoo servers on the same host; longpolling_port is only used if workers is not 0.

http_port defaults to 8069 and longpolling_port default to 8072.

logfile

Path to a file

The file in which Odoo will write its logs.

log_level

Log verbosity level

Specifies the level of logging. Accepted values (in increasing verbosity order) include critical, error, warn, info, debug, debug_rpc, debug_rpc_answer, debug_sql.

workers

Integer

The number of worker processes. Refer to Chapter 3, Server Deployment, for more information.

list_db

True/False

Set to True to disable listing of databases. See Chapter 3, Server Deployment, for more information.

proxy_mode

True/False

Activate reverse proxy WSGI wrappers. Only enable this when running behind a trusted web proxy!

The parsing of the configuration file by Odoo is now using the Python ConfigParser module. However, the implementation in Odoo 11.0 has changed, and it is no longer possible to use variable interpolation. So, if you are used to defining values for variables from the values of other variables using the %(section.variable)s notation, you will need to change your habits and revert to explicit values.

Some options are not used in config files, but they are widely used during development:

Options

Format

 

Usage

 

-i or --init

Comma-separated list of module names

It will install given modules by default while initializing the database.

-u or --update

Comma-separated list of module names

It will update given modules when you restart the server. It is mostly used when you modify source code or update the branch from git.

--dev

all, reload, qweb, werkzeug, xml

 

This enables developer mode and the auto-reload feature.

 

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