INDEX
A
- acid, pH of, 17
- acid-base indicators, 17
- acid dye, food coloring as, 73
- alum uses
- anthocyanins, 17
- atoms, 11, 33
B
- bacteria, killing, 65
- baking powder, for Geometric Bubbles, 24, 25
- baking soda uses
- Fizzy Candy, 28, 29, 30, 31
- Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12, 13, 14
- Magic Potion, 16, 17, 18
- balloons, for Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12, 13, 14
- base, pH of, 17
- black beans, for Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100, 101, 103
- Bubbles, Geometric, 24–27
- bubble wands, for Geometric Bubbles, 24–27
C
- cabbage
- anthocyanins in, 17
- uses for
- Candy, Fizzy, 28–31
- capillary action, 33, 34, 35, 37, 50, 51
- carbon dioxide bubbles, 13, 21, 23, 73
- carbon dioxide gas, 13, 17, 29, 55, 69, 71
- carrageenan, for Marbled Paper, 46, 47, 48
- chemical compounds, 11, 13, 17, 21, 43, 119
- chemical reactions
- definition of, 11, 13
- in Fizzy Candy, 29
- in Geology Fizz Test, 21
- in Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12–15
- in Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 73
- in Magic Potion, 17, 19
- oxidation as, 118, 119
- chlorophyll, in leaves, 119
- citric acid, in Fizzy Candy, 28, 29, 30, 31
- colloids, 57
- Colorful Cabbage, 50–53
- colors, detection of, 35
- cones (eye), 35
- confectioners’ sugar uses
- Cornstarch Goo, 78–81
- cornstarch uses
- Cornstarch Goo, 78–81
- Geometric Bubbles, 24, 25
- Marbled Paper, 46, 48
- Crystal Garden, 82–85
- crystals, formation of, 83
D
- Dancing Sprinkles, 94–97
- desiccation, for killing microbes, 65
- diffusion, 91
- dinner rolls, Yeasty Beasts, 68–71
- dish detergent uses
- Dye, Fabulous Fabric, 100–103
- Dynamite Fruit Roll-Ups, 64–67
E
- eardrum, 95
- Earth, parts of, 21
- Eco Art, 118–21
- edible science experiments, 55
- Dynamite Fruit Roll-Ups, 64–67
- Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 72–75
- Marshmallow Mush Fondant, 56–59
- Sugar Crystal Geodes, 60–63
- Yeasty Beasts, 68–71
- Eggs, Kaleidoscopic, 72–75
- eggshell composition, 73
- endothermic reaction, 29
- Epsom salts, for Crystal Garden, 82, 83, 84
- exothermic reactions, 29
F
- Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100–105
- Fizzy Candy, 28–31
- fizzy science experiments, 11
- Fizzy Candy, 28–31
- Geology Fizz Text, 20–23
- Geometric Bubbles, 24–27
- Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12–15
- Magic Potion, 16–19
- fluids, definition of, 33
- fluid science experiments, 33
- Colorful Cabbage, 50–53
- Marbled Paper, 46–49
- Marker Magic, 42–45
- Tie-Dye Milk, 38–41
- Walking Rainbow, 34–37
- fondant, 55
- Marshmallow Mush Fondant, 56–59
- in Sugar Crystal Geodes, 60, 61, 62, 63
- food coloring uses
- Colorful Cabbage, 50, 51, 52, 53
- Crystal Garden, 82, 83, 85
- Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12, 13, 14
- Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 72, 73, 74, 75
- Marshmallow Mush Fondant, 56, 57, 59
- Shrinking Window Gels, 90, 91, 93
- Tie-Dye Milk, 38, 39, 40, 41
- Walking Rainbow, 34, 35, 36, 37
- food preservation, 64–67
- frequency, 95
- Fruit Roll-Ups, Dynamite, 64–67
G
- Garden
- Crystal, 82–85
- Sprout, 106–9
- gelatin
- in marshmallows, 55, 57
- for Shrinking Window Gels, 90, 91, 92, 93
- Geodes, Sugar Crystal, 60–63
- Geology Fizz Text, 20–23
- Geometric Bubbles, 24–27
- germination, 107
- gluten, 55
- glycerin, in Geometric Bubbles, 24, 25
K
- Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 72–75
L
- leaves
- for Eco Art, 118, 119, 120
- for Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100, 102, 104, 105
- for Sun Prints, 114, 115, 116, 117
- lemon uses
- Dynamite Fruit Roll-Ups, 64, 65
- Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100, 101
- Geology Fizz Test, 20, 21, 22
- life science, 99
- light waves, 35, 115
- limestone, testing rocks for, 20–23
- liquids, properties of, 33
- Living Paper, 110–13
M
- Magic Potion, 16–19
- magnesium sulfate, 83
- Marbled Paper, 46–49
- Marker Magic, 42–45
- marshmallows
- composition of, 57
- in Marshmallow Mush Fondant, 56, 57, 58
- material science experiments, 77
- Cornstarch Goo, 78–81
- Crystal Garden, 82–85
- Dancing Sprinkles, 94–97
- Ice Fishing, 86–89
- Shrinking Window Gels, 90–93
- microbes, killing, 65
- Milk, Tie-Dye, 38–41
- minerals, in rocks, 21
- mordant, 47, 102
N
- natural science experiments, 99
- Eco Art, 118–21
- Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100–105
- Living Paper, 110–13
- Sprout Garden, 106–9
- Sun Prints, 114–17
- non-Newtonian fluids, 77, 79
O
- onion skins, for Fabulous Fabric Dye, 100, 101, 103
- oxidation reaction, 119
P
- paper
- composition of, 111, 115
- construction, for Sun Prints, 114, 115, 116, 117
- Living Paper, 110–13
- Marbled Paper, 46–49
- permanent markers, in Marker Magic, 42, 43, 44, 45
- pH, of acid and base, 17
- physical science, 99
- pigments, 39
- plant dyes, 102
- pressure waves (sound), 95
R
- Rainbow, Walking, 34–37
- rocks, in Geology Fizz Test, 20–23
- rubbing alcohol, in Marker Magic, 42, 43, 44, 45
- rusting, 119
S
- salt. See also Epsom salts
- general uses for, 87
- for Ice Fishing, 86, 87, 89
- for Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 72, 73, 75
- science experimentation, benefits of, 9
- seeds
- shear-thickening fluid, 79
- sheet pan projects, 9
- sheet pan sizes, 9
- Shrinking Window Gels, 90–93
- sodium chloride, 87
- solvents, 43
- sound, 95
- speaker, for Dancing Sprinkles, 94, 95, 96, 97
- Sprinkles, Dancing, 94–97
- steel wool, for making iron water, 118, 119
- stoma, on leaves, 119
- Sugar Crystal Geodes, 60–63
- Sun Prints, 114–17
- supersaturated solutions, 83
- supersaturated sugar solution, 60, 61
- surface tension, 25, 33, 35, 39, 41
- surfactants, 25, 41
T
- tannins, in leaves, 119
- tectonic plates, 21
- Tie-Dye Milk, 38–41
- tie-dye patterns, with Fabulous Fabric Dye, 101–2, 103, 104, 105
- tone generator, for Dancing Sprinkles, 94, 95, 96
V
- vinegar uses
- Eco Art, 118, 119, 120
- Geology Fizz Test, 20, 21, 23
- Ice Globe Volcanoes, 12, 13, 15
- Kaleidoscopic Eggs, 72, 73, 74, 75
- Magic Potion, 16, 17, 19
- Volcanoes, Ice Globe, 12–15
W
- Walking Rainbow, 34–37
- watercolor paints, for Cornstarch Goo, 78, 81
- water molecules, 25, 33, 35, 39, 51
- white chocolate, in Marshmallow Mush Fondant, 56, 57, 58
- Window Gels, Shrinking, 90–93
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