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D. LDAP RFCs, Internet-Drafts, and Mailing Lists
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D. LDAP RFCs, Internet-Drafts, and Mailing Lists
by Gerald Carter
LDAP System Administration
A Note Regarding Supplemental Files
Preface
How This Book Is Organized
Part I : LDAP Basics
Part II : Application Integration
Part III: Appendixes
Conventions Used in This Book
Comments and Questions
Acknowledgments
I. LDAP Basics
1. “Now where did I put that...?”, or “What is a directory?”
1.1. The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
1.2. What Is LDAP?
1.2.1. Lightweight
1.2.2. Directory
1.2.3. Access Protocol
1.3. LDAP Models
2. LDAPv3 Overview
2.1. LDIF
2.1.1. Distinguished Names and Relative Distinguished Names
2.1.2. Back to Our Regularly Scheduled Program . . .
2.2. What Is an Attribute?
2.2.1. Attribute Syntax
2.2.2. What Does the Value of the objectClass Attribute Mean?
2.3. What Is the dc Attribute?
2.3.1. Where Is dc=org?
2.4. Schema References
2.5. Authentication
2.5.1. Anonymous Authentication
2.5.2. Simple Authentication
2.5.3. Simple Authentication Over SSL/TLS
2.5.4. Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL)
2.6. Distributed Directories
2.7. Continuing Standardization
3. OpenLDAP
3.1. Obtaining the OpenLDAP Distribution
3.2. Software Requirements
3.2.1. Threads
3.2.2. SSL/TLS Libraries
3.2.3. Database Backend Modules
3.2.4. SASL Libraries
3.3. Compiling OpenLDAP 2
3.4. OpenLDAP Clients and Servers
3.5. The slapd.conf Configuration File
3.5.1. Schema Files
3.5.2. Logging
3.5.3. SASL Options
3.5.4. SSL/TLS Options
3.5.4.1. Generating the server’s certificate
3.5.5. More Security-Related Parameters
3.5.6. Serving Up Data
3.5.6.1. bdb backend-specific parameters
3.6. Access Control Lists (ACLs)
4. OpenLDAP: Building a Company White Pages
4.1. A Starting Point
4.2. Defining the Schema
4.3. Updating slapd.conf
4.4. Starting slapd
4.5. Adding the Initial Directory Entries
4.5.1. Verifying the Directory’s Contents
4.5.2. Updating What Is Already There
4.6. Graphical Editors
5. Replication, Referrals, Searching, and SASL Explained
5.1. More Than One Copy Is “a Good Thing”
5.1.1. Building slurpd
5.1.2. Replication in a Nutshell
5.1.3. Configuring the Master Server
5.1.4. Configuring the Replica Server
5.1.5. slurpd’s replogfile
5.2. Distributing the Directory
5.3. Advanced Searching Options
5.3.1. Following Referrals with ldapsearch
5.3.2. Limiting Your Searches
5.4. Determining a Server’s Capabilities
5.5. Creating Custom Schema Files for slapd
5.6. SASL and OpenLDAP
II. Application Integration
6. Replacing NIS
6.1. More About NIS
6.2. Schemas for Information Services
6.3. Information Migration
6.4. The pam_ldap Module
6.4.1. Configuring /etc/ldap.conf
6.5. The nss_ldap Module
6.6. OpenSSH, PAM, and NSS
6.7. Authorization Through PAM
6.7.1. One Host and a Group of Users
6.7.2. One User and a Group of Hosts
6.8. Netgroups
6.9. Security
6.10. Automount Maps
6.11. PADL’s NIS/LDAP Gateway
7. Email and LDAP
7.1. Representing Users
7.2. Email Clients and LDAP
7.2.1. Mozilla Mail
7.2.2. Pine 4
7.2.3. Eudora
7.2.4. Microsoft Outlook Express
7.3. Mail Transfer Agents (MTAs)
7.3.1. Sendmail
7.3.1.1. Maps
7.3.1.2. Aliases
7.3.1.3. Mail routing using LDAP
7.3.2. Postfix
7.3.3. Exim
8. Standard Unix Services and LDAP
8.1. The Directory Namespace
8.2. An FTP/HTTP Combination
8.2.1. ProFTPD
8.2.2. Apache
8.3. User Authentication with Samba
8.3.1. Configuring Samba
8.3.1.1. Configuring OpenLDAP
8.3.2. Adding and Using a sambaAccount
8.4. FreeRadius
8.4.1. FreeRadius and OpenLDAP
8.5. Resolving Hosts
8.6. Central Printer Management
9. LDAP Interoperability
9.1. Interoperability or Integration?
9.2. Directory Gateways
9.3. Cross-Platform Authentication Services
9.3.1. A Short Discussion About Kerberos
9.4. Distributed, Multivendor Directories
9.5. Metadirectories
9.6. Push/Pull Agents for Directory Synchronization
9.6.1. The Directory Services Markup Language
10. Net::LDAP and Perl
10.1. The Net::LDAP Module
10.2. Connecting, Binding, and Searching
10.3. Working with Net::LDAP::LDIF
10.4. Updating the Directory
10.4.1. Adding New Entries
10.4.2. Deleting Entries
10.4.3. Modifying Entries
10.4.3.1. Net::LDAP::Entry
10.4.3.2. Pushing an updated entry back to the server
10.4.3.3. Modifying directory entries
10.5. Advanced Net::LDAP Scripting
10.5.1. References and Referrals
10.5.2. Scripting Authentication with SASL
10.5.3. Extensions and Controls
10.5.3.1. Extensions
10.5.3.2. Controls
III. Appendixes
A. PAM and NSS
A.1. Pluggable Authentication Modules
A.1.1. Configuring PAM
A.2. Name Service Switch (NSS)
B. OpenLDAP Command-Line Tools
B.1. Debugging Options
B.2. Slap Tools
B.2.1. slapadd(8c)
B.2.2. slapcat(8c)
B.2.3. slapindex(8c)
B.2.4. slappasswd(8c)
B.3. LDAP Tools
B.3.1. ldapadd(1), ldapmodify(1)
B.3.2. ldapcompare(1)
B.3.3. ldapdelete(1)
B.3.4. ldapmodrdn(1)
B.3.5. ldappasswd(1)
B.3.6. ldapsearch(1)
C. Common Attributes and Objects
C.1. Schema Files
C.2. Attributes
C.3. Object Classes
D. LDAP RFCs, Internet-Drafts, and Mailing Lists
D.1. Requests for Comments
D.2. Mailing Lists
E. slapd.conf ACLs
E.1. What?
E.2. Who?
E.3. How Much?
E.4. Examples
Colophon
Copyright
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D.1. Requests for Comments
Appendix D. LDAP RFCs, Internet-Drafts, and Mailing Lists
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