A10 Standards

The standards listed in the selected reading from each chapter have been combined into a single appendix and sorted in alphabetical order by the standard name for ready reference.

A10.1 Non-United States Privacy Laws:

Argentina: Personal Data Protection Act of 2000 (aka Habeas Data).

Austria: Data Protection Act 2000, Austrian Federal Law Gazette Part I No. 165/1999 (DSG 2000).

Australia: Privacy Act of 1988.

Brazil: Privacy currently governed by Article 5 of the 1988 Constitution.

Canada: The Privacy Act - July 1983, Personal Information Protection and Electronic Data Act (PIPEDA) of 2000 (Bill C-6).

Chile: Act on the Protection of Personal Data, August 1998.

Columbia: No specific privacy law, but the Columbian constitution provides any person the right to update and access their personal information.

Czech Republic: Act on Protection of Personal Data (April 2000) No. 101.

Denmark: Act on Processing of Personal Data, Act No. 429, May 2000.

Estonia: Personal Data Protection Act, June 1996, Consolidated July 2002.

European Union: Data Protection Directive of 1998.

European Union: Internet Privacy Law of 2002 (DIRECTIVE 2002/58/EC).

Finland: Act on the Amendment of the Personal Data Act (986) 2000.

France: Data Protection Act of 1978 (revised in 2004).

Germany: Federal Data Protection Act of 2001.

Greece: Law No.2472 on the Protection of Individuals with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data, April 1997.

Hong Kong: Personal Data Ordinance (The “Ordinance”).

Hungary: Act LXIII of 1992 on the Protection of Personal Data and the Publicity of Data of Public Interests.

Iceland: Act of Protection of Individual; Processing Personal Data (Jan 2000).

Ireland: Data Protection (Amendment) Act, Number 6 of 2003.

India: Information Technology Act of 2000.

Italy: Data Protection Code of 2003 Italy: Processing of Personal Data Act, Jan. 1997.

Japan: Personal Information Protection Law (Act).

Japan: Law for the Protection of Computer Processed Data Held by Administrative Organizations, December 1988.

Korea: Act on Personal Information Protection of Public Agencies Act on Information and Communication Network Usage.

Latvia: Personal Data Protection Law, March 23, 2000.

Lithuania: Law on Legal Protection of Personal Data (June 1996).

Luxembourg: Law of 2 August 2002 on the Protection of Persons with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data.

Malaysia: Common Law principle of confidentiality Draft Personal data Protection Bill Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1989 privacy provisions.

Malta: Data Protection Act (Act XXVI of 2001), Amended March 22, 2002, November 15, 2002 and July 15, 2003.

New Zealand: Privacy Act, May 1993; Privacy Amendment Act, 1993; Privacy Amendment Act, 1994.

Norway: Personal Data Act (April 2000) - Act of 14 April 2000 No. 31 Relating to the Processing of Personal Data (Personal Data Act).

Philippines: No general data protection law, but there is a recognized right of privacy in civil law.

Poland: Act of the Protection of Personal Data (August 1997).

Singapore: The E-commerce Code for the Protection of Personal Information and Communications of Consumers of Internet Commerce.

Slovak Republic: Act No. 428 of 3 July 2002 on Personal Data Protection.

Slovenia: Personal Data Protection Act , RS No. 55/99.

South Korea: The Act on Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization and Data Protection of 2000.

Spain: ORGANIC LAW 15/1999 of 13 December on the Protection of Personal Data.

Switzerland: The Federal Law on Data Protection of 1992.

Sweden: Personal Data Protection Act (1998:204), October 24, 1998.

Taiwan: Computer Processed Personal data Protection Law - applies only to public institutions.

Thailand: Official Information Act (1997) for state agencies ( Personal data Protection bill under consideration).

Vietnam: The Law on Electronic Transactions (Draft: Finalized in 2006).

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