After reading this book there are some actions I would like you to consider taking which I am going to explain in detail over the next few pages.
The actions are as follows:
The Presentation Book approach is:
The first step is to commit to using this approach in preparing all your presentations going forward.
I am terrified of flying in planes. I took a course to help me and what I learned on that course is that pilots and planes have back-ups for their back-ups.
Pilots go through a checklist before they take off and land. These could be pilots with years of experience flying but they still must go through the checklist every single time they take off and land. Why? Because forgetting even one tiny detail (which is so easily done) can have very serious consequences – life or death in the case of flying a plane.
Human memory just isn’t reliable enough, especially if interrupted to briefly do something else, take a question someone has, or lend a hand momentarily. Once the mind has changed focus, all bets are off on memory.
It is for this reason I am giving a presentation checklist. I would like you to use it as a support in your presentation preparation. You are not to stand and present until you have ticked all the boxes.
I am also giving you a list of ‘do’s’ and ‘don’ts’ as a quick reminder which you can put on your desk.
I know what I want to happen as a result of the presentation. |
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I have profiled my audience. |
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The content is pitched at an appropriate level for my audience. |
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I have kept to a maximum of three key points and supported them in a number of ways. |
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My language is clear and simple to understand. |
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I have found an interesting and attention-grabbing way to start. |
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I have a strong ending to reinforce the messages. |
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I have prepared for handling questions. |
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I have created my handout and visuals separately. |
I am confident about the knowledge and experience I have in this topic. |
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I have checked the venue can supply all my technology needs. |
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I am certain I know how to use the visual aids. |
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I have rehearsed my presentation out loud a minimum of three times and have timed it. |
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I have prepared clear and simple notes. |
Have you ever asked for feedback from a presentation only to be placated with some general statement like you were ‘fine’, ‘yeah it was good’.
Or worse you are given critical feedback by a colleague: ‘I think you were a bit nervous’, ‘You were talking very fast’.
Feedback is important because you need to understand the impact you are having on your audience. In order to get good feedback you need to ask a person in the audience to assess you based on specific criteria. You have to ask the right questions to get the right answers.
Opposite is a feedback sheet. You can give this to the person you’re looking for feedback from and ask them to fill out.
Alternatively, there is one very simple question you can ask after your presentation to the person you are seeking feedback from. The question is: ‘What messages did you take away from my presentation?’ Then wait and see what they say. No prompting from you allowed.
NAME |
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Communication |
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The presentation had a strong beginning. |
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The presentation had key take-away messages. |
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The presenter spoke in a language that was understandable. |
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The presenter used examples/stories. |
Personal Impact |
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The presenter used appropriate gestures. |
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The presenter controlled their nerves. |
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The presenter made eye contact and faced the audience at all times. |
Vocal Impact |
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The presenter was audible. |
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The presenter was passionate. |
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The presenter spoke slowly and clearly. |
Presentation style: general observations |
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The presenter spoke with authority and believability. |
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The presenter was leading the slides. |
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Notes |
You are not magically going to become a great presenter no matter how much you want it. You must take some action to move from where you are today to where you want to be.
If you want to be a better presenter, what you need to do is come up with specific actions you can take over the next 12 months to reach your goal. You may need to attend a course, get more experience presenting or read some more books.
You might want to try out Prezi, explore ways to get more energy or uncover ways to manage your nerves.
The actions are yours to determine. I have shared with you in this book what makes a great presenter so use that as your guide. Plan some specific actions you can take to get you to the next level as a presenter.
Use the presentation action plan below.
Three actions I can take within a month are: |
1.
2.
3.
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Three actions I can take within the next six months are: |
1.
2.
3.
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Three actions I can take within the next 12 months are: |
1.
2.
3.
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I said earlier in this book that one of the challenges some of you are facing is that you only present now and again.
The answer is you can’t. Ah, but wait. You don’t necessarily have to be formally presenting to build the skill. The components that make up a great presentation can be practised daily in your one-to-one interactions.
You are actually always presenting you just don’t realise it. Every time you talk to someone face to face or on the phone you are presenting. Think about it. The only area you may not get to practise day to day is the use of visual aids but every other element you can practise in your everyday work situations.
The 12 × 12 plan means you select one behaviour a month for 12 months and wherever and whenever possible you put it into practice.
Ideally, try your new behaviour once a day for the month.
These are the 12 behaviours I would like you to practise over the next 12 months.
A lot of you reading this book have to present as part of a group. The same rules apply to a group presentation as individual presentation. Below are some quick tips for group presentations.
A group presentation is one presentation with a number of presenters delivering it. It is not a number of different presentations coming together. It must be prepared, structured and delivered in a unified way.
The secret to success in a group presentation is consistency and flow. The message, structure, slides and group must appear and behave as one. All slides must look and feel the same. Agree the font, headings and graphics in advance of slide preparation.
Choose a person from your group who will set the tone, introduce the talk, manage the Q&A, refer questions if necessary, take responsibility for managing any difficulties that may arise and make concluding remarks. The person you choose must be comfortable and confident doing this.
One of the most challenging parts of a group presentation is transitioning from one presenter to the next. Each presenter must know how they will be introduced and how they will hand over to the next person. Ideally you want to summarise your talk and tell the audience how the next person will add to this. For example, ‘Now that I have provided an overview of the market, Mary is going to show you how we intend to win you more business in this market.’
You must figure out how you will sit or stand as a group. Are you going to use a clicker or notes? Will you stand behind the podium or not? What are you wearing? All members must be dressed in suitable business attire.
In a group presentation even if you are not presenting you are still visible to the audience. Be aware of your body language and how you are sitting and standing. Don’t slouch or appear bored or disinterested when others are speaking.
You must practise together out loud and be clear on who is saying what when. Also make sure you time the presentation. If you are presenting for five minutes then only present for five minutes.
The presentation is being judged as a whole so you are only as good as your weakest link. Make sure everyone in the group is performing to the best of their ability. In answering questions make sure each person gets a chance to speak and contribute.
If you are the second or third speaker it can be a challenge to manage your nerves. You can calm your mind as you sit waiting to present by just observing the natural rhythm of the breath. You don’t need to force it to be longer or slower. When your mind starts to wander and you are feeling very nervous just gently bring your attention back to the breath. You can count either 10 in-breaths or 10 out-breaths. If your mind wanders off mid-count just go back to the start.
Finally, I want to end the chapter by giving you a list of do’s and don’ts as a quick reminder which you can put on your desk (see overleaf).