Albert R., Jeong H., Barabási A.-L. Diameter of the World Wide Web. Nature. 1999;Vol. 401:130–131.

Androutsellis-Theotokis S., Spinellis D. A survey of peer-to-peer content distribution technologies. ACM Computing Surveys. 2004;Vol. 36(No. 4):335–371.

Bace R.G. Intrusion Detection. Indianapolis: Macmillan Technical Publishing; 2000.

Barabási A.-L. Linked: The New Science of Networks. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Perseus; 2002.

Barabási A.-L., Albert R. Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science. 1999;Vol. 286:509–511.

Barabási A.-L., Freeh V.W., Jeong H., Brockman J.R. Parasitic computing. Nature. 2001;Vol. 412(August):894–897.

Bardini T. Bootstrapping. Stanford: Stanford University Press; 2000.

Battelle J. The Search: How Google and Its Rivals Rewrote the Rules of Business and Transformed Our Culture. New York: Penguin; 2005.

Bawa M., Manku G., Raghavan P. SETS: Search Enhanced by Topic Segmentation. In: Proc. ACM Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR). New York: Association of Computing Machinery; 2003:306–313.

Belew R. Finding Out About. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2000.

Bellamy J., Laurence A., Perry G., eds. Women, Scholarship and Criticism. Manchester, U.K.: Manchester University Press, 2001.

Bender T.K., Higdon D.L. A Concordance to Henry James’s “The Spoils Poynton. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities. New York: Garland; 1988;Vol. 648.

(revised 1990 with R. Cailliau)Berners-Lee T. “Information management: A proposal”. In-house technical document. CERN; 1989. http://www.w3.org/History/1989/proposal.htm.

Berners-Lee T. Weaving the Web. London and New York: Texere; 2000.

Berners-Lee T., Hendler J., Lassila O. The semantic web. Scientific American. 2001;May:35–43.

Berry M.W., Browne M. 2nd edition. Understanding Search Engines: Mathematical Modeling and Text Retrieval. Philadelphia: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2005.

Bharat K., Broder A.Z. Mirror, mirror on the Web: A study of host pairs with replicated content. Computer Networks. 1999;Vol. 31(No. 11-16):1579–1590.

Bianconi G., Barabási A.-L. Competition and multiscaling in evolving networks. Europhysics Letters. 2001;Vol. 54(No. 4):436–442.

(February)Bianchini M., Gori M., Scarselli F. Inside PageRank. ACM Transactions on Internet Technologies. 2005;Vol. 5(No. 1):92–128.

Bing G. The Warburg Institute. Library Association Record. 1935;Vol. 5:88.

Borges J.L. The Library of Babel. New Hampshire: David R. Godine; 2000.

Borodin A., Roberts G.O., Rosenthal J.S., Tsaparas P. Finding authorities and hubs from link structures on the World Wide Web. In: Proc. 11th International World Wide Web Conference. New York: ACM Press; 2002:415–429.

(September–October)Bowker R.R. The work of the nineteenth-century librarian for the librarian of the twentieth. Library Journal. 1883;Vol. 8:247–250.

Brennan L., Johnson V.E., eds. Social, Ethical and Policy Implications of Information Technology. Hershey, Pennsylvania: Information Science Publishing, 2004.

Brin S., Page L. The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine. Computer Networks and ISDN Systems. 1998;Vol. 33:107–117.

Broder A.Z., Kumar R., Maghoul F., Raghavan P., Rajagopalan V., Stata S., Tomkins A., Wiener J.L. Graph structure in the Web. Computer Networks. 2000;Vol. 33(No. 1-6):309–320.

Burges C., Shaked T., Renshaw E., Lazier A., Deeds M., Hamilton N., Hullender G. Learning to rank using gradient descent. Proc. International Conference on Machine Learning. Bonn, Germany. 2005:89–96.

reprinted in Nyce and KahnBush V. As we may think. Atlantic Monthly. 1945;Vol. 176:88–109. 1991

Bush, V. (1959). “Memex II.” In Bush Papers, MIT Archive; reprinted in Nyce and Kahn (1991), pp. 165–184.

Castellani F. Program cracks crosswords: Multilingual algorithm uses web to find words. Nature. 2004. http://www.nature.com/news/2004/041004/full/041004.2.html.

Cho J., Roy S. Impact of search engines on page popularity. Proc. World-Wide Web Conference. May 11–22. New York: Association for Computing Machinery; 2004:20–29.

Chu Y.-C., Bainbridge D., Jones M., Witten I.H. Realistic books: A bizarre homage to an obsolete medium?. Proc. Joint Conference on Digital Libraries. Tucson. New York: Association for Computing Machinery; 2004:78–86.

Clarke V.M. The Complete Concordance to Shakespeare. London: W. Kent and Co.; 1875.

Cohen R., Erez K., ben-Avraham D., Havlin S. Resilience of the Internet to random breakdowns. Physical Review Letters. 2000;Vol. 85(No. 21):4626–4628.

Committee on Intellectual Property Rights, Computer Science and Telecommunications Board. The Digital Dilemma: Intellectual Property in the Information Age. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2000.

Cooper L. Concordance to the Poems of William Wordsworth. New York: Russell and Russell; 1911.

Crane D., Pascarello E., James D. Ajax in Action. Greenwich, Connecticut: Manning; 2005.

Crawford W., Gorman M. Future Libraries: Dreams, Madness, and Reality. Chicago: American Library Association; 1995.

Davison B.D., Gerasoulis A., Kleisouris K., Lu Y., Seo H., Wang W., Wu B. “Disco Web: Applying link analysis to Web search” (Extended abstract). In: Proc. Eighth International World Wide Web Conference. New York: ACM Press; 1999:148–149.

Denning D.E. An intrusion detection model. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 1987;Vol. 13(No. 2):222–232.

Derrida J. Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press; 1996.

Diligenti M., Maggini M., Gori M. A learning algorithm for web page scoring systems. Proc. 18th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Acapulco. 2003:575–580.

Dorogovtsev S.N., Mendes J.F.F., Samukhin A.N. Giant strongly connected component of directed networks. Physical Review E. Vol. 64(July), 2001.

Translated by William Weaver from Italian; republished in English in 1994 by Harvest BooksEco U. The Name of the Rose. 1980.

Egghe L., Rousseau R. Introduction to Informetrics. New York: Elsevier; 1990.

Elgesem D. The structure of rights in Directive 95/46/EC on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and the free movement of such data. Ethics and Information Technology. 1999;Vol. 1:283–293.

Erdös P., Reny A. On the evolution of random graphs. Publications of the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest. 1960;Vol. 5:290–297.

Faloutsos M., Faloutsos P., Faloutsos C. On power-law relationships of the internet topology. Proc. ACM SIGCOMM Computer and Communications Review. 1999;Vol. 29:251–263.

Fetterly D., Manasse M., Najork M. Spam, damn, and statistics. Proc. Seventh International Workshop on the Web and Databases (WebDB2004). Paris, June 17–18. New York: Association for Computing Machinery; 2004:1–6.

Flake G.W., Lawrence S., Giles C.L., Coetzee F.M. Self-organization and identification of web communities. IEEE Computer. 2002;Vol. 35(No. 3):66–71.

Foucault M. What is Enlightenment? In: Rabinow Paul, ed. The Foucault Reader. New York: Pantheon; 1984:32–50.

(reprinted 2005)Foucault M. The Archaeology of Knowledge. London: Routledge; 1989.

Foucault M. The art of telling the truth. In: Kelly M., ed. Critique and Power: Recasting the Foucault/Habermas Debate. Cambridge: MIT Press; 1994:139–148.

Furness M.H.H. A Concordance to Shakespeare’s Poems: An Index to Every Word Therein Contained. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott and Co.; 1875.

Garfield E. Citation analysis as a tool in journal evaluation. Science. 1972;Vol. 178:471–479.

Gavison R. Privacy and the Limites of law. Yale Law Journal. 1980;Vol. 89:421–471.

Spectra; updated edition published in 1988Gerrold D. When Harlie Was One. 1972.

Gibson D., Kleinberg J., Raghavan P. Inferring Web communities from link topology. Hypertext 1998. 1998:225–234.

Giles J. Internet encyclopaedias go head to head. Nature. 2005;Vol. 438:900–901.

Gore D. The theory of the no-growth, high-performance library. In: Gore D., ed. Farewell to Alexandria. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press; 1976:164–180.

(March)Gori M., Witten I.H. The bubble of Web visibility. Communications of the ACM. 2005;Vol. 48(No. 3):115–117.

Graham L., Metaxas P.T. Of course it’s true; I saw it on the Internet!. Communications of the ACM. 2003;Vol. 46(No. 5):71–75.

Gulli A., Signorini A. The indexable web is more than 11.5 billion papes. Proc. World-Wide Web Conference. May, Chiba, Japan. 2005.

Gyongyi Z., Garcia-Molina H., Pedersen J. Combating Web spam by TrustRank. Proc. 30th Conference on Very Large Databases. Toronto. 2004:576–587.

Gyongyi Z., Garcia-Molina H. Web Spam taxonomy. Proc. First International Workshop on Adversarial Information Retrieval on the Web (AIRWeb). Chiba, Japan. 2005.

Gyongyi Z., Garcia-Molina H. Link Spam Alliances. Proc. 31st Conference on Very Large Databases. Trondheim, Norway. 2005:517–528.

Heims S. John von Neumann and Norbert Wiener: From Mathematics to the Technologies of Life and Death. Cambridge: MIT Press; 1980.

Hinman L.M. Esse est indicato in Google: Ethical and political issues in search engines. International Review of Information Ethics. 2005;Vol. 3(No. 6):19–25.

Hyde T. Catalogus Impressorum Librorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University; 1674.

Introna L.D., Nissenbaum H. Shaping the Web: Why the politics of search engines matters. The Information Society. 2000;Vol. 16(No. 3):161–185.

Johansen A., Sornette D., Ledoit O. Predicting financial crashes using discrete scale invariance. Journal of Risk. 1999;Vol. 1(No. 4):5–32.

Jowett B. Plato: Meno. Boston: Prentice Hall; 1949.

(March)Kahle B. Preserving the Internet. Scientific American. 1997;Vol. 276(No. 3):82–83.

Kant I. What Is Enlightenment?. Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals and What Is Enlightenment. 1784. New York: Macmillan; 1990.

Kant I. The Conflict of the Faculties. 1798. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press; 1992.

Available online at OpenP2P.comKaye R. Next-generation file sharing with social networks. Presented at O’Reilly Emerging Technology Conference. San Diego. 2004. http://www.openp2p.com/lpt/a/4671.

Extended version published inKleinberg J. Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment. Proc. ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. Journal of the ACM. 1998;Vol. 46. 1999:604–632.

Lagoze C., Payette S. Metadata: Principles, practices and challenges. In: Kenney A.R., Rieger O.Y., eds. Moving Theory into Practice: Digital Imaging for Libraries and Archives. Mountain View, California: Research Libraries Group; 2000:84–100.

Lana M. Il testo nel computer. Torino: Bollati Boringhieri; 2004.

Langville A.N., Meyer C.D. A survey of eigenvector methods for Web information retrieval. SIAM Review. 2005;Vol. 47(No. 1):135–161.

Langville A.N., Meyer C.D. Google’s PageRank and Beyond: The Science of Search Engine Rankings. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press; 2006.

(July)Lawrence S., Giles C.L. Accessibility and distribution of information on the web. Nature. 1999;Vol. 400(No. 6740):107–109.

Originally published in 1997 with the title Practical Digital Libraries: Books Bytes, and Bucks. Lesk M. 2nd edition. Understanding Digital Libraries. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann; 2005.

Lessig L. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace. New York: Basic Books; 1999.

(Spring)Lessig L. Privacy as Property. Social Research. 2002;Vol. 69(No. 1):247–269.

Lessig L. Free Culture: How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture and Control Creativity. New York: Penguin; 2004.

Library of Congress. 21st edition. Library of Congress Subject Headings. Washington, DC: Library of Congress Cataloging Policy and Support Office; 1998.

March 4–11Licklider J.C.R. Man-computer symbiosis. IEEE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics. Vol. HFE-1, 1960.

(April)Licklider J.C.R., Taylor R.W. The computer as a communication device. Science and Technology. 1968.

Mann T. Library Research Models. New York: Oxford Univeristy Press; 1993.

Mason R.O. Four ethical issues of the information age. Management Information Systems Quarterly. 1986;Vol. 10(No. 1):5–12.

Moore A.D., ed. Information Ethics. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 2005.

Moulton W.F., Geden A.S. 1st edition. A Concordance to the Greek Testament. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark; 1897.

(revised by H. K. Moulton)Moulton W.F., Geden A.S. 5th edition. A Concordance to the Greek Testament. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark; 1977.

Nagenborg M. Privacy and terror: Some remarks from a historical perspective. International Journal of Information Ethics. Vol. 2, 2004. (November)

Nyce J.M., Kahn P. From Memex to Hypertext, Vannevar Bush and the Mind’s Machine. San Diego: Academic Press; 1991.

Available at opennetinitiative.net/studies/china/ONI_China_Country_Study.dpf.. OpenNet Initiative. Internet filtering in China 2004–2005: A country study. 2005.

Parrish S.M. A Concordance to the Poems of Matthew Arnold. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press; 1959.

Peirce C.S. Questions concerning certain faculties claimed for man. Journal of Speculative Philosophy. 1868;Vol. 2:103–114.

Peirce C.S. Some consequences of four incapacities. Journal of Speculative Philosophy. 1868;Vol. 2:140–157.

(April)Pennock D.M., Flake G.W., Lawrence S., Glover E.J., Giles C.L. Winners don’t take all: Characterizing the competition for links on the web. Proc. National Academy of Sciences. 2002;Vol. 99(No. 8):5207–5211.

(July/August)Phelps T.A., Wilensky R. Robust hyperlinks and locations. D-Lib Magazine. Vol. 6(No. 7/8), 2000.

Rheingold H. Tools for Thought. Cambridge: MIT Press; 2000.

(April)Samuelson P. Encoding the law into digital libraries. Communications of the ACM. 1998;Vol. 41(No. 4):13–18.

Samuelson P., Davis R. The digital dilemma: A perspective on intellectual property in the information age. Presented at the Telecommunications Policy Research Conference. Alexandria, Virginia, September. 2000.

(Republished in 1988, with introduction by S. UngarSartre J.-P. “What Is Literature?” and Other Essays. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; 1947.

Smith M. Eternal bits. IEEE Spectrum. 2005(July):22–27.

Spinello R., Tavani H.T., eds. Readings in Cyberethics, 3rd edition, Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2006.

Steedman C. Something she called a fever: Michelet, Derrida, and Dust. American Historical Review. 2001;Vol. 106(No. 4):1159–1180.

(515–512 B.C.). Sun-Tzu. The Art of War. In: Sun-Tzu, Clausewitz K., eds. The Book of War: Sun-Tzu’s “The Art of Warfare” and Karl von Clausewitz’s “On War”. New York: Modern Library, 2000.

Svenonius E. The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization. Cambridge: MIT Press; 2000.

Tavani H.T., Moor J.H. Privacy protection, control of information, and privacy-enhancing technogies. In: Proc. Conference on Computer Ethics-Philosophical Enquiry. Hanover, New Hamsphire: Dartmouth College; 2000:293–304.

(January)Thiele H. The Dublin Core and Warwick Framework: A review of the literature, March 1995–September 1997. D.-Lib Magazine. Vol. 4(No. 1), 1998.

Thompson J. A History of the Principles of Librarianship. London: Clive Bingley; 1997.

(Thomson was also known as Baron Kelvin)Thomson W. Electrical units of measurement. Popular Lectures and Addresses, 1891–1894. London: Macmillan and Co.; 1891;Vol. 1.

von Ahn L., Dabbish L. Labeling images with a computer game. In: Proc. ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York: ACM Press; 2004:319–326.

Waldrop M.M. The Dream Machiner J. C. R. Licklider and the Revolution That Made Computing Personal. New York: Penguin Books; 2002.

Wang. The changing face of advertising in the digital age. Parks Associates Industry Report, Dallas. 2005. http://www.parksassociates.com.

(April)Weibel S. The state of the Dublin Core metadata initiative. D-Lib Magazine. Vol. 5(No. 4), 1999.

White J., ed. Intellectual Property in the Age of Universal Access. New York: ACM Press, 1999.

Wiener N. Cybernetics: or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine. Cambridge: MIT Press; 1948.

Wiener N. The Human Use of Human Beings. Boston: Houghton Mifflin; 1950.

Witten I.H., Bainbridge D. How to Build a Digital Library. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann; 2003.

Witten I.H., Frank E. 2nd edition. Data Mining. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann; 2005.

Witten I.H., Moffat A., Bell T.C. Managing Gigabytes: Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann; 1999.

Wittgenstein L. Philosophical Investigations. London: Blackwell; 2003.

Wolf G. Steve Jobs: The next insanely great thing. Wired Magazine. 1996(February):50–55.

Wu J., ed. New Library Buildings of the World. Shanghai, China: Shanghai Public Library, 1999.