Index

A

ABS plastic

bending, 183-196

cutting, 184

deburring edges of, 184

drilling large holes in, 193, 205-206

gluing, 197-203

marking lines on, 184

screwing, 204-211, 214

solvent cement with, 199

splitting, 193

urface types of, 184

acrylic plastic 183, 212, 220-233

snapping, 224

spheres of, 217

acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (see ABS)

adjustable wrench, 171

air-drying of wood, 35

alarm clock project, 226-233

Allen wrenches, 239

anchor for drywall, 145-146

angle measurement, 8-9

Archimedes, 111

auger, 102

awl

basics, 31

drywall usage, 142, 145

guide hole with an, 96-97

pricking through a plan with, 43, 73

screws, 112

steel studs, 147

B

back saw (see tenon saw)

band saw, 245

Bantam plug (see drywall anchor)

bar clamp (see trigger clamp)

bathroom board, 79

beams, 33-35

bean machine, 46-47

bell curve, 47

belt sander, 242

bench vise, 240

bending plastic, 183-196, 215-216

better box, first project, 197-203

better box, second project, 204-211

birch plywood, 81

bird cage, 218

biscuit jointer, 243-244

bits, drill (see drill bits)

bits, screwdriver (see screwdriver bits)

block puzzle, sliding (see Dad's Puzzler)

blue concrete screws (see masonry anchor)

bolt cutters, 240

bolts

basic information about, 180

carriage type, 126

head styles of, 169-170

metric, 180

partially threaded, 168-169

threads per inch, 180

wood screws comparison, 180

bookcase 128-137

assembly, 137

attaching to wall, 142-143

design considerations, 129-130

fabrication 131-137

reinforcement, 133

shelf sag calculation, 133

brackets for shelf support, 151

brackets, small steel, 150-151

brad, 51

brad pusher, 49

breeze block (see cinder block)

brush strokes, 30

brush types, 13

butt joint (see joint)

C

caliper, 237

carpenter's glue, 12

carriage bolt, 126

carriage screw, 124, 126

caulking, 141

center punch, 51-52

ceramic tile, 187

chipboard, 78

chop saw (see compound miter saw)

chuck of a drill, 90, 92, 93

cinder block, 145

circle, drawing and cutting, 31, 155-157

circular saw, 246

clamp

bar type (see trigger clamp)

butt joint with, 67

C-type, 66

corner clamping, 58

drilling wood with, 94-95, 98

G-type, 66

mitered corner, 56-59

pipe type, 67

rope with, 63, 137

screw type, 5, 66-67

trigger type, 5, 12

vertical cuts with, 160

claw hammer, 40, 48

clear wood, 36

clock project, 226-233

CMU (see cinder block)

coach bolt (see carriage bolt)

coach screw (see carriage screw)

common nail (see nail)

common wood, 36

complaints from readers, vi

composites, 68

Composites Fact Sheet, 78-79

compound miter saw, 245

concrete block (see cinder block)

concrete masonry unit (see cinder block)

coping saw, 153, 222, 224-225

corded drill (see electric drill)

cordless drill (see electric drill)

cork back on a ruler, 7

corner block, 113

corner clamp, 58

corner joint, 121-122

countersink

guide hole, 97

half-inch hole, 173

uniflute type, 97

cracking (see splitting wood)

crane mobile, 196

cross-peen hammer, 48-49

cruciform screw head, 124

cube, Soma (see Soma cube)

D

Dad's Puzzler, 1-15

deburring tool, 184

decagon, 60

deck screw, 126

denarius, 52

denatured alcohol, 12

dice fabrication, 22-32

disc sander, 241

dodecahedron, 219

door latch, 152

dowel, square

Dad's Puzzler frame using, 14

Dad's Puzzler pieces using, 2

dimensions of, 22

frame using, 55-65

dowel pins (see plugs)

dowel, fluted (see plugs)

dowel in butt joints (see plugs)

dowel, round, 129

Draw, OpenOffice software, 71-72

drawing circles, 31

drill bits

buying guide, 92-93

carbide-tipped for masonry, 147

defined, 90-91

flutes in, 90

Forstner type, 165

holder for, 95-100

shank of, 90

sizes, 93

spade type, 165

stepped, 103

taper-pointed, 103

variants, 102

drill press, 243

drill, electric (see electric drill)

drilling

ABS plastic, 193, 205-206

deep hole, 107

depth limit, 95, 118

guide hole, 96

large holes, 97

procedures, 96-97

vertically, 98, 106

Drills and Drill Bits Fact Sheet, 101-103

drywall, 140

anchor, 145-146

mounting objects on, 145-148

nail for, 51, 52

over masonry, 148-149

screws for, 125, 147

dust mask, 4

E

electric drill, 93-95

batteries for, 92

battery capacity, 101

bubble level in, 98

buying guide, 91-92

clutch, 102

corded and cordless, 91-92

hammer capability, 101

LED light, 102

manufacturers, 102

maximum shank size of, 101

safety using, 94

speed of, 94, 101

torque of, 101

voltage of, 101

electric screwdriver

buying guide, 92

features, 127

epoxy glue, 86-87

Escher, M. C., 88

eye bolts, 151-152

eye protection, 38

F

fact sheets

composites, 78-79

drills and drill bits, 101-103

holes and curves, 164-167

nuts and bolts, 180-182

saws, 16-19

screws and screwdrivers, 123-127

wood, 33-36

fender washers, 168

file, metal (see metal file)

filler, 64-65, 120

finishing nails, 38, 51

fipple, 108-109

flat-headed screw, 123, 124

fluted dowels (see plugs)

fluted plastic plug (see drywall anchor)

flutes in a drill bit, 90, 95, 107

Formica, 78, 79, 120

Forstner bits, 165

four-across game, 163

fractions of an inch, 7

fractions, how to add, 130

frame, 54-65

Dad's Puzzler, 14

heart shaped, 65

jig for gluing, 58-59

non-rectangular, 60-65, 213-214

framing in buildings, 139

Frearson screws, 125

Fuller, Buckminster, 218

furring strips, 148

G

gauge number of screws, 124

geodesic shapes, 218-219

geometrical jigsaw, 68-77

glass cutter, 240

glasses, safety, 4

Glidecoat, 19

gloves

electric drill with, 95

disposable, 86

nitrile, 13

work, 4

glue, carpenter's (see carpenter's glue)

glue, epoxy (see epoxy glue)

gluing ABS plastic, 197-203

goggles, with solvent cement, 199

grain, 33

grain, affecting drilling, 97-98

grain, snapping across, 69

Great Eastern Temple, 128

greenhouse, 218

grit of sandpaper, 10

groove, cutting with tenon saw, 232

guide piece, 27, 75, 131

gypsum board (see drywall)

H

hacksaw, 19

hammer

claw type, 40, 48

fiberglass handle, 48

peen, 49

sledge type, 49

steel handle, 48

weights, 37, 48-49

wooden handle, 48

hammer and nail fact sheet, 48-53

hammer drill, 101

hammering

nail depth assessment, 44

practicing, 39

precision, 42-43

safety while, 38

support for wood while, 42-43

handsaw, 2-4

Handsaw Fact Sheet, 23

hanging objects on a wall, 139-152

hardboard, 79

hardened teeth of a saw, 3

hardwoods defined, 35

head slots in screws, 124-125

heart-shaped frame, 65

heat gun, 185-196

heat-shrink tubing, 185

Hein, Pat, 20

heptagon, 60

hex headed screw, 123

hex screws, partially threaded, 168-169

hexagon, 60

hinges, 152

hole cutter, adjustable, 165-166

hole saws, 164

Holes and Curves Fact Sheet, 164-167

hollow block (see cinder block)

hose clips, 151

I

inches conversion table, 7

J

jam nut, 181

Japanese-style pull-saw (see pull-saw)

jewelry box project, 207-211

jig

Swanee whistle, 104-107

frame making, 58-59

mitering one-by-four, 228-230

jigsaw, 71, 75-76, 168, 244

joint, 14, 121

ABS, 200

biscuit type, 243-244

bookshelf, 129

butt joint with ABS, 200

clamping, 67

corner, 121-122

dowels in, 121

mitered, 121

rabbet, 122

square-ended, 121

K

kerf, 19

key for chuck, 92

keyhole saw, 167

keyless chuck, 92

kickback, 247

kiln drying of wood, 35

Kilz, 30

knife to score plastic, 224

knots, 23, 36

L

lag bolts (see carriage bolts)

lag screws (see carriage screws)

laminates, 68

latches, 152

laths, 145, 149

LED for night light, 226

level, 142

lipping, 122

lithium-ion battery, 92

locking clamp, 67

locknuts, 168, 181

Loctite (see thread locker)

long-nosed pliers, 38

Lucite (see acrylic)

lumber basics, 22-23

M

machine screws (see bolts)

Make: Electronics, iii, 226, 233

mallet, rubber, 49

marquetry, 80

Mason, William, 79

Masonite basics, 79

Masonite work surface, 2

masonry walls and anchors, 147-148

materials storage, 236-237

MDF, 78

measurement, 7, 237-238

medium density fiberboard, 78

Melamine, 79

mending plate, 150

metal file set, 239

metal file to shape plastic, 225

metal file to shape wood, 160

metal shears, 239

millimeters, 7

miter angle, 54

miter box, 4-6

miter saw (see tenon saw)

mitered joints, 54-65, 121

monster truck project, 153-163

N

nail

finishing, 38, 99

gun, 50

history of, 39

how it works, 53

removing, 48, 51

set, 51-52

sizes, 52

splitting wood, 40

types, 51

weights, 52

NiCad battery, 92

night-light project, 221-226

nitrile gloves (see gloves)

nonagon, 60

normal distribution, 47

nut

drivers, 123, 182

jam nut, 181

locknuts, 168, 181

sizes, 180

thread locker, 181

nuts and bolts fact sheet, 180-182

nylon insert in locknut, 168, 181

O

oak sample, 35

octagon, 60

one-by, 22, 33, 37

opacity, 221

OpenOffice Draw, 71-72

orbital sander, 242

oriented strand board, 79

OSB, 79

P

paint, 30

panel saw, 16, 79

pan-headed screw, 123

pantograph project, 168-179

paper towel dispenser, 192-194

paperback book stand, 188-192

parquet flooring, 80

parquetry, 80-89

partially threaded bolt, 168-169

particle board, 78-79

parts storage, 237

peen of a hammer, 49

pegs (see plugs)

pencil gripper, 172-175

pencil mark removal, 8

pencil usage, 10

penny sizes for nails, 52

pentagon, 60, 61-64, 213-214

Perspex (see acrylic)

Phillips-head screws, 125

pick, 31

pilot holes, 99, 112

pine lumber, 22, 36

pipe clamp, 67

plainsawn lumber, 34

planing machine, 22

plans drawing with software, 71-72

plasterboard (see drywall)

plastic

ABS, 183-196

acrylic, 183, 212, 220-233

bender, 185

bending, 183-196, 215-216

colored, 220-233

knife for snapping, 224

molded shapes of, 217

polycarbonate, 212-219

snapping acrylic, 224

transparent, 212-219

Plastic Wood, 64

platonic solids, 219

PLC (see Pozidriv)

Plexiglas (see acrylic)

pliers, types of, 38, 238-239

pliers with bolts, 171, 178

plies, 68, 69

plugs

butt joints using, 129

drilling holes for, 135, 136

edge-to-edge joints using, 138

gluing, 135-137

plywood

basics, 68-70, 78

birch, 81

box fabrication using, 113-117

drilling holes in, 116-117

grades of, 78

stability, 69

strength, 68-69

three-ply, 78

work surface, 2

polycarbonate, 212-219, 221

bending, 215-216

frame glazing using, 63

solvent cement and, 214-216

translucent, 221

polygons, 60

polyurethane and wood filler, 64-65

polyurethane basic rules 13

polyurethane types 13

polyvinyl chloride (see PVC plastic)

poplar, 171, 227

Pozidriv screws, 125

primer for paint, 30

project box, 214-217

protractor, 60

pry bar, 51

pull-saw, 17, 79, 84

punch (see center punch)

pusher for brads, 49

PVC, 218

Q

quartersawn lumber, 34

quick-release screw clamp, 66

R

rabbet joint, 122

rack for wood storage, 236

radial arm saw, 245

randomizer, 37-47

rasp, 160, 239

ratchet strap for gluing frames, 57

reciprocating saw, 244-245

rectangle, how to cut, 114-115

reference edge, 114-115, 189

regular polygons, 60

right angle, 8

rings in a tree, 33

ring-shank nail, 51

rip saw, 27

riveter, 50

roofing nail, 51

rope for gluing frame, 63

round-headed screws, 120, 123

router, 246

rubber mallet, 49

ruler, 7, 237

S

sacrificial piece, 27, 75-76, 85, 88, 95, 114

safety

dust mask, 4

eye protection, 38

glasses, 4

hammering nails, 38

handsaws, 3-4

work gloves, 4

sander, belt, 242

sander, disc, 240

sander, orbital, 242

sanding

block, 11

circular wheel, 157-159

disc, 240

frame pieces, 55

polycarbonate, 222

round edges, 29

sponge, 10-11

with the grain, 23

sandpaper, 10-11

saw 16-18

band saw, 245

choosing a, 2

circular saw, 246

compound miter saw, 245

coping saw, 153, 222, 224-225

hacksaw, 19

how it works, 18

jigsaw, 168, 244

keyhole saw, 167

protecting the teeth of a, 19

pulling or pushing, 18

radial arm saw, 245

reciprocating saw, 244-245

rip saw, 27

scroll saw, 166

table saw, 246-247

teeth, 17-18

saw horse, 5, 237

sawing

45 degrees, 105

allowing for blade thickness, 9-10, 27

circle, 156-157

edge-to-edge, 75

holes, 153-154

multiple copies, 132-133

squares, 83-84

triangles, 82-83

Scotch tape with ABS solvent, 200

scratch awl (see awl)

screw clamp, 5, 66

screw eyes, 151-152

screw shank, 119

screwdriver bits, 90-91

screwdriver, electric (see electric screwdriver)

screwdrivers, manual, 126

screwdrivers, miniature 204

screwing ABS plastic, 204-211, 214, 217

screws

blue concrete (see masonry anchor)

carriage, 124, 126

cruciform head, 124

deck, 126

decorative, 120

drywall, 125, 147

flat head, 123, 124

Frearson, 125

gauge number of, 124

head slots in, 124-125

hex head, 123

hybrid head, 125

pan head, 123

Phillips head, 125

Pozidriv, 125

round head, 120, 123

shank diameter of, 124

sheet-metal, 123

splitting wood with, 112

square-drive, 124, 125

tamper-proof, 125

threads per inch of, 124

Torx, 125

wood, 123

Screws and Screwdrivers Fact Sheet, 123-127

scroll saw, 166

set of saw teeth, 19

shank

screws, 111, 123, 124

drill bit, 90

nail, 51

shears, metal, 239

Sheetrock (see drywall)

shelves (see bookcase)

Shopping List, 248

shower caddy, 195

showerboard, 79

sinker, 51

Skil saw, 246

sledge hammer, 49

sleeve bolts (see masonry anchor)

sleeve nail (see masonry anchor)

sliding compound miter saw (see compound miter saw)

slip-joint pliers, 38

snapping plastic, 224

soap dish, 195

socket wrenches, 123, 181-182

soft woods defined, 35

software for drawing plans, 71-72

solvent cement for plastic, 199, 214-216, 218

Soma cube, 20-21

spade bits, 165

spatula for applying epoxy glue, 86-87

speed square, 9

spirit level (see level)

splinters from drilling, 95

splinters, how to prevent, 27

splitting of wood, 34, 40, 111-112

square angle, 8-9

square-drive screws, 124, 125

stain, 74-75, 85-86

staining birch plywood, 81

Stanley tenon saw, 3

staple gun, 50

stepped bits, 103

storage

materials, 236-237

parts, 237

tools, 235-236

straight-peen hammer, 49

strap for gluing frames, 57

studs in walls, 140-144, 147, 148

Swanee whistle project 104-110

T

table saw, 246-247

tack, 51, 52

tamper-proof screws, 125

Tapcon (see masonry anchor)

tape measure, 237

taper-point drill bits, 103

template for cutting angles, 60

template, plastic 31

tenon saw

making a long cut with, 73, 85

recommended, 3

Stanley, 3, 16

tessellations, 88

thread locker, 181

threads per inch of bolts, 180

threads per inch of screws, 124

three-ply, 78

through-and-through, 34

tile, ceramic, 187

timber, 22

toggle bolt, 146

toolbox saw (see utility saw)

tools storage, 235-236

torque, 101

Torx screws, 125

tpi (see threads per inch)

translucency, 221, 222, 225

transparency, 221, 227

transparent plastic, 212-219

triangles, how to draw, 42-43, 82

trigger clamp (see clamp)

trim for frame internal edges, 63

trivet mat, 81-88

try-square, 9

twist drills, 90

two-by definitions, 33

U

uniflute countersink, 97

units of measurement, 7

utility knife, 108-109

utility saw, 3, 17

V

vacuum cleaner, 240

vector-graphics software, 71-72

veneer, 120

vise, 240, 243

Vise-Grip pliers, 67

W

wallboard (see drywall)

warping, 23, 34, 69

washers, 168, 171-172

washers, fender, 168

wine rack, 163

wire, galvanized, 151

wood

air-drying, 35

clear, 36

common, 36

filler, 64-75, 120

hard types of, 35

kiln drying, 35

poplar, 171, 227

storage rack for, 236

screws and bolts compared, 180

soft types of, 35

specialty sources, 36

splitting, 34

staining, 74-75

warping of, 23, 34

Wood Fact Sheet, 33-36

wooden framing in buildings, 139

work gloves (see gloves)

work surface, 2

work tables, 235

workbench specifications, 234-235

wrenches, adjustable, 171

wrenches, socket, 181-182

wrenches, allen, 239

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