Throughout
their history, the various federal agencies charged with providing
benefits and assistance to veterans have been plagued by a variety
of scandals. Following World War II, several government commissions
uncovered widespread waste and poor quality of care. The poor performance
continued into the 1970s when veterans were frustrated by the Veterans
Administration’s reluctance to adequately fund treatment programs,
particularly for the health consequences of exposure to the herbicide
Agent Orange. In 1989 President Reagan created the Department of
Veterans Affairs as a cabinet-level agency, but this still did not
satisfactorily improve operations and patient care.
Since 2013 there have been continuing reports of long
wait times for appointments at some Veterans Health Administration
(VHA) medical centers and some deaths have been attributed to those
delays. Other media and government investigations found that some
VHA medical facilities were not in compliance with VHA scheduling
policies and procedures and that scheduling information was being
altered to show better performance than was actually occurring. In
August 2014, President Obama signed a $16 billion bill to build more
VHA facilities and to hire more health care providers. Disciplinary
actions, including the firing of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs,
were taken to address mismanagement within the VHA. Despite these
efforts, the problem of long wait times for medical care at veterans’
facilities continues.
In this case study we
continue the analysis begun in the case “Appointment Wait Times
at Veterans Medical Centers” to determine if there have been
statistically significant changes in the appointment backlogs at VHA
medical centers in the southeastern part of the United States.