Dictionary of Data Management

Acronyms

0..1:0..M

zero-or-one-to-zero-or-Many

0..1:1

zero-or-one-to-one

0..1:1..M

zero-or-one-to-one-or-Many

1:0..M

one-to-zero-or-Many

1:1

one-to-one

1:1..M

one-to-one-or-Many

1NF

first Normal Form

2NF

second Normal Form

3GL

Third Generation Language

3NF

third Normal Form

4GL

Fourth Generation Language

4NF

fourth Normal Form

5NF

fifth Normal Form

6NF

sixth Normal Form

 

 

ACID

Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability

ACM

Association for Computing Machinery

ACS

American Community Survey

AI

Artificial Intelligence

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

API

Application Programming Interface

ARPANET

Advanced Research Projects Agency Network

ASCII

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASP

Application Service Provider

 

 

b

byte

B2B

Business-to-Business

B2C

Business-to-Consumer

B2G

Business-to-Government

BABOK

Business Analysis Body of Knowledge

BAM

Business Activity Monitoring

BATOG

Business, Applications, Technology, Organization, and Governance

BCNF

Boyce/Codd Normal Form

BI

Business Intelligence

BIMM

Business Image Management and Multimedia

BISP

Business Intelligence Service Provider

BIT

BInary digiT

BOI

Bill of Information

BOK

Body of Knowledge

BPEL

Business Process Execution Language

BPEL4WS

Business Process Execution Language for Web Services

BPM

Business Performance Management

BPM

Business Performance Measurement

BPM

Business Performance Modeling

BPM

Business Process Management

BPM

Business Process Model

BPM CBOK®

Business Process Management Common Body of Knowledge

BPMM

Business Process Maturity Model

BPMN

Business Process Modeling Notation

BPO

Business Process Outsourcing

BPR

Business Process Re-engineering

BPS

Bits Per Second

BSC

Balanced ScoreCard

BSP

Business Systems Planning

 

 

CART

Classification And Regression Tree

CASE

Computer Aided Software Engineering

CBA

Cost Benefit Analysis

CBIP

Certified Business Intelligence Professional

CBK

Common Body of Knowledge

CCA

Clinger-Cohen Act

CCMS

Component Content Management System

CDI

Citizen Data Integration

CDI

Common Data Architecture

CDI

Customer Data Integration

CDM

Conceptual Data Model

CDMP

Certified Data Management Professional

CDO

Chief Data Officer

CEP

Complex Event Processing

CGI

Common Gateway Interface

CGI

Computer-Generated Imagery

CI

Confidence Interval

CIF

Corporate Information Factory

CIO

Chief Information Officer

CITBOK

Canadian Information Technology Body of Knowledge

CKO

Chief Knowledge Officer

CMM

Capability Maturity Model

CMMI

Capability Maturity Model Integration

COBIT

Control OBjectives for Information and related Technology

COE

Center Of Excellence

COM

Common Object Model

CORBA

Common Object Request Broker Architecture

COTS

Commercial Off The Shelf

CPM

Critical Path Method

CPU

Central Processing Unit

CRM

Citizen Relationship Management

CRM

Customer Relationship Management

CRUD

Create-Read-Update-Delete

CSF

Critical Success Factor

CSS

Cascading Style Sheet

CTO

Chief Technology Officer

 

 

DA

Data Administration

DA

Data Administrator

DA

Data Architect

DAAS

Data As A Service

DAMA-DMBOK

Data Management Body of Knowledge

DARPA

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DAS

Direct Attached Storage

DASD

Direct Access Storage Device

DBA

DataBase Administrator

DBMS

DataBase Management System

DCL

Data Control Language

DCMI

Dublin Core Metadata Initiative

DDE

Dynamic Data Exchange

DDL

Data Definition Language

DEM

Digital Elevation Model

DES

Data Encryption Standard

DFD

Data Flow Diagram

DGC

Data Governance Council

DGO

Data Governance Office

DKNF

Domain/Key Normal Form

DM

Data Management

DM

Data Mart

DMA

Direct Marketing Association

DMADV

Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, and Verify

DMAIC

Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control

DML

Data Manipulation Language

DMS

Data Management Services

DMS

Document Management System

DNS

Domain Name System

DODAF

Department of Defense Architecture Framework

DOLAP

Desktop OnLine Analytical Processing

DOM

Document Object Model

DRDA

Distributed Relational Database Architecture

DSC

Data Stewardship Committee

DSN

Data Source Name

DSS

Decision Support System

DTD

Document Type Definition

DW

Data Warehouse

DW

Data Warehousing

 

 

EAI

Enterprise Application Integration

EAR

Entity Attribute Relationship

Eb

Exabyte

EBCDIC

Extended Binary Code Decimal Interchange Code

EDA

Exploratory Data Analysis

EDF

Enterprise Data Fabric

EDI

Electronic Data Interchange

EDIFACT

Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce, and Transport

EDM

Enterprise Data Model

EDM

Enterprise Data Management

EDMS

Electronic Document Management System

EDW

Enterprise Data Warehouse

EER

Extended Entity Relationship

EHR

Electronic Health Record

EII

Enterprise Information Integration

EIM

Enterprise Information Management

EIS

Executive Information System

EJB

Enterprise JavaBeans

EKNF

Elementary Key Normal Form

EPC

Event-driven Process Chain

EPM

Enterprise Performance Management

ER

Entity Relationship

ERA

Electronics Record Archive

ERD

Entity Relationship Diagram

ERM

Enterprise Risk Management

ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning

ESB

Enterprise Service Bus

ETL

Extract-Transform-Load

EVA

Economic Value Added

 

 

FAQ

Frequently-Asked Questions

FASB

Financial Accounting Standards Board

FAT

File Allocation Table

FIFO

First In, First Out

FIPS

Federal Information Processing Standard

FK

Foreign Key

FOAF

Friend Of A Friend

FOM

Fact Oriented Modeling

FTP

File Transfer Program

FTP

File Transfer Protocol

 

 

GA

Generally Acceptable release

GAAP

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

GADMP

Generally Accepted Data Management Principles

Gb

Gigabyte

GIS

Geographic Information System

GMA

General Morphological Analysis

GML

Geography markup language

GPS

Global Positioning System

GQM

Goal-Question-Metric method

GSDN

Global Data Synchronization Network

GUI

Graphical User Interface

GUID

Globally Unique Identifier

 

 

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

HOLAP

Hybrid OnLine Analytical Processing

HQL

Hierarchical Query Language

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language

HTTP

HyperText Transfer Protocol

 

 

IAM

Information Asset Management

IAO

Information Awareness Office

IASB

International Accounting Standards Board

ICCP

Institute for Certification of Computing Professionals

ICT

Information and Communication Technology

ID

IDentifier

IDE

Integrated Development Environment

IDE

Integrated Drive Electronics

IDEF

Integrated DEFinition

IDEF0

IDEF0 function modeling notation

IDEF1X

IDEF1X data modeling notation

IDEF2

IDEF2 simulation modeling notation

IDL

Interface Definition Language

IE

Information Engineering data modeling notation

IE

Information Engineering

IEEE

Institute for Electric and Electronic Engineers

ILM

Information Lifecycle Management

IM

Information Management

IP

Intellectual Property

IP

Internet Protocol

IQ

Information Quality

IS

Information System

ISAM

Indexed Sequential Access Method

ISBN

International Standard Book Number

ISC

Information Supply Chain

ISO

International Organization for Standardization

ISP

Information Systems Planning

IT

Information Technology

ITABOK

IT Architect Body of Knowledge

ITIL

Information Technology Infrastructure Library

ITU

International Telecommunications Union

 

 

J2EE

Java2 Platform Enterprise Edition

JAD

Joint Application Design

JDBC

Java Database Connectivity

JMS

Java Messaging Service

JOLAP

Java OnLine Analytical Processing

JPEG

Joint Photographic Experts Group

JSP

Java Server Page

 

 

Kb

Kilobyte

KIF

Knowledge Interchange Format

KM

Knowledge Management

KPI

Key Performance Indicator

LAN

Local Area Network

LDM

Logical Data Model

LTV

lifetime value

 

 

M:1

Many-to-one

M:N

Many-to-Many

MARC

Machine-Readable Cataloging

Mb

Megabyte

MDD

Model-Driven Development

MDDB

Multi-Dimensional DataBase

MDDBMS

Multi-Dimensional DataBase Management System

MDM

Master Data Management

MDX

Multi-Dimensional eXtensions to SQL

MeSH

Medical Subject Heading

MIPS

Million Instructions Per Second

MIS

Management Information System

MM

Meta-data Management

MME

Managed Meta-data Environment

MOLAP

Multi-dimensional OnLine Analytical Processing

MOM

Message Oriented Middleware

MPP

Massively Parallel Processing

MQ

Magic Quadrant

MQL

Multi-dimensional Query Language

MRM

Marketing Resource Management

MTBF

Mean Time Between Failures

MTF

Mean Time Between Failures

MTR

Mean Time To Recover

MTTR

Mean Time To Recover

MVC

Model-View-Controller

 

 

NAICS

North American Industrial Classification System

NAS

Network-Attached Storage

NDA

Non-Disclosure Agreement

NDL

Network Definition Language

NFS

Network File Share

NIAM

Nijssens Information Analysis Method

NIST

National Institute for Standards and Technology

NoSQL

Not Only SQL

NPV

Net Present Value

 

 

OASIS

Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information

OCR

Optical Character Recognition

OCW

OpenCourseWare

ODBC

Open Database Connectivity

ODBMS

Object-Oriented DataBase Management System

ODS

Operational Data Store

OER

Open Educational Resource

OGC

Open Geospatial Consortium

OHLC

Open-High-Low-Close

OID

Object Identifier

OIL

Ontology Inference Layer

OLAP

OnLine Analytical Processing

OLTP

OnLine Transaction Processing

OMG

Object Management Group

OMR

Optical Mark Recognition

OO

Object-Oriented

OODB

Object-Oriented DataBase

OODBMS

Object-Oriented DataBase Management System

OOPS

Object-Oriented Programming System

ORDBMS

Object Relational DataBase Management System

ORM

Object Role Model

OSF

Open Software Foundation

OSINT

Open Source Intelligence

OWL

Web Ontology Language

 

 

PAAS

Platform As A Service

Pb

Petabyte

PCI DSS

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard

PDI

Product Data Integration

PDM

Physical Data Model

PERT

Program Evaluation and Review Technique

PGP

Pretty Good Privacy

PHI

Personal Health Information

PII

Personal Identifying Information

PIM

Product Information Management

PK

Primary Key

PKI

Public Key Infrastructure

PMBOK®

Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge

PMI

Project Management Institute

POC

Proof-Of-Concept

POFN

Principle of Full Normalization

POOD

Principle of Orthogonal Design

POV

Point of View

PSPBOK

Personal Software Process Body of Knowledge

 

 

QA

Quality Assessment

QA

Quality Assurance

QC

Quality Control

QFD

Quality Function Deployment

QFH

Query From Hell

QUEL

QUEry Language

 

 

RACI matrix

Responsible Accountable Consulted Informed matrix

RAD

Rapid Application Development

RAID

Redundant Array of Independent Disks

RAM

Random Access Memory

RDBMS

Relational DataBase Management System

RDF

Resource Description Framework

RDM

Reference Data Management

RFID

Radio Frequency IDentification

RM

Records Management

RMI

Remote Method Invocation

ROI

Return On Investment

ROLAP

Relational OnLine Analytical Processing

ROM

Read-Only Memory

RPC

Remote Procedure Call

RPO

Recovery Point Objective

RSA

RSA encryption

RTO

Recovery Time Objective

RTOLAP

Real Time OnLine Analytical Processing

 

 

SAAS

Software as a Service

SAM

Sequential Access Method

SAN

Storage Area Network

SAX

Simple API for XML

SCM

Software Configuration Management

SCM

Source Code Management

SCM

Supply Chain Management

SCSI

Small Computer Storage Interface

SDK

Software Development Kit

SDLC

Systems Development LifeCycle

SDM

Semantic Data Model

SDMX

Statistical Data and Metadata eXchange

SEI

Software Engineering Institute

SET

Secure Electronic Transactions

SGML

Standard Generalized Markup Language

SHOE

Simple HTML Ontology Extension

SI

Sales Intelligence

SIC

Standard Industrial Code

SIG

Special Interest Group

SIMM

Service Integration Maturity Model

SKU

Stock-Keeping Unit

SLA

Service Level Agreement

SME

Subject Matter Expert

SMP

Symmetrical Multi-Processing

SMS

Short Message Service

SNIA

Storage Networking Industry Association

SOA

Service-Oriented Architecture

SOAP

Simple Object Access Protocol

SOI

Service-Oriented Integration

SOLAP

Spatial OnLine Analytical Processing

SOM

Self-Organizing Map

SOX

Sarbanes-Oxley Act

SPARQL

SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language

SQC

Statistical Quality Control

SQL

Structured Query Language

SSD

Solid State Drive

SSL

Secure Sockets Layer

STD

State Transition Diagram

SVG

Scaled Vector Graphics

SVM

Support Vector Machine

SWEBOK®

Software Engineering Body of Knowledge

SWOT

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats

SysML

Systems Modeling Language

 

 

Tb

Terabyte

TCO

Total Cost of Ownership

TCP/IP

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP)

TDWI

The Data Warehouse Institute

TIFF

Tagged Image File Format

TOGAF

The Open Group Architecture Framework

TQM

Total Quality Management

 

 

UAT

User Acceptance Test

UCS

Universal Character Set

UDDI

Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration

UML

Unified Modeling Language

UNSPSC

Universal Standard Products and Services Classification

UPC

Universal Product Code

UPU

Universal Postal Union

URI

Uniform Resource Identifier

URL

Uniform Resource Locator

USPS

United States Postal Service

 

 

VLDB

Very Large DataBases

VLSI

Very Large Scale Integration

VRML

Virtual Reality Markup Language

VSAM

Virtual Storage Access Method

 

 

W3C

World Wide Web Consortium

WAN

Wide Area Network

WCM

Web Content Management

WFS

Web Feature Service

WMS

Web Map Service

WOLAP

Web-based OnLine Analytical Processing

WOM

Word of Mouth

WORM

Write Once, Read Many

WSDL

Web Services Description Language

WS-I

Web Services Interoperability Organization

WSRP

Web Services for Remote Portlets

WWW

World Wide Web

WYSIWYG

What-You-See-Is-What-You-Get

 

 

XBRL

eXtensible Business Reporting Language

XFML

eXchangeable Faceted Metadata Language

XIE

eXtended Intelligent Enterprise Architecture

XMI

eXtensible Markup Interface

XMI

XML Meta-data Interchange

XML

eXtensible Markup Language

XML/A

XML for Analysis

XP

eXtreme Programming

XSL

eXtensible Stylesheet Language

 

 

Y2K

Year 2000

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