Chapter 1
1.Axworthy, T. (2010).
2.CNN (2009).
3.www.g20.org, (last accessed in 10/03/2013).
4.IMF (2013).
5.http://www.businessinsider.com/largest-economies-world-gdp-2013–6#ixzz2gl0iUYEo
6.China The People’s Daily (2011).
7.Bremmer, Ian (2013).
8.Bremmer, Ian (2013). pg 3.
9.Bremmer, Ian (2013). pg VIII.
10.Bremmer, Ian (2013). pg 5.
11.Orgaz, L., Molina, L. & Carrasco, C. (2011).
12.Project leader, Joseph Francois, research accessed on 10/06/2013 - http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2013/march/tradoc_150737.pdf
13.Reinhart, Carmen M. & M. Belen Sbrancia (2011).
14.McKinnon, Ronald I. (1973).
15.Reinhart, C.M. & Kirkegaard, J.F. (2012).
16.Rickards, J. (2011).
Chapter 2
1.http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/glossary/index.asp, (last accessed on 10/29/2013).
2.Forbes (2000).
3.Forbes (2007).
4.Wilson, D. and R. Purushothaman (2003).
5.Poncet, S. (2006).
6.Hawksworth, J. (2008).
7.http://www.pwc.com/en_GX/gx/psrc/pdf/world_in_2050_carbon_emissions_psrc.pdf, (last accessed on 01/02/2011).
8.http://www.oecd.org/eco/outlook/2088912.pdf
9.http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-member-states
10.Cheewatrakoolpong, K., Sabhasri, C., & Bunditwattanawong, N. (2013).IDBI, # 409.
11.http://investvine.com/aseans-gdp-to-double-by-2020/, (last accessed on 10/29/2013).
12.http://www.ihs.com/products/Global-Insight/industry-economic-report.aspx?ID=106594726
13.Durand, M.C., C. Madaschi & F. Terribile (1998). No. 195.
14.Krugman, P. (1996).
15.Kowitt, Beth (2009).
16.Reuters (2011).
17.According to article on South Africa Info titled “New era as South Africa joins BRICS.” SouthAfrica.info, 06/19/2012.
18.Foroohar, R. (2009).
19.Investopedia (2008).
20.O’Neill, Jim (2011).
21.Foroohar, R. (2009).
22.Young, V. (2006).
23.Haub, Carl (2012).
24.Faulconbridge, G. (2008).
25.Mortished, Carl (2008).
26.Halpin, T. (2009).
27.http://www.sipa.columbia.edu/news_events/announcements/BRICLab04132011.html
28.Dresen, F.J. (2011).
29.The Economist magazine (2009).
30.O’Neill, Jim. (2005), No. 134.
31.http://www.worldbank.org/html/cgiar/newsletter/april97/8beltagy.html
32.Wiley Online Library (2013).
33.IMF Reports. (2013) Middle East and North Africa: Defining the Road Ahead, Regional Economic Outlook Update, Middle East and Central Asia Department.
34.Saseendran, Sajila (2013).
35.http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2013/01/ (last accessed on 11/02/2013).
36.QNB Group (2013).
Chapter 3
1.Schwartz, Nelson (2013).
2.Blanchart, Olivier (2013).
3.Golf, E., Boccia, R., Fleming, J. (2012).
4.Golf, E., Boccia, R., Fleming, J. (2013).
5.OECD (2013). “Economic surveys and country surveillance: Economic Survey of Japan 2013.”
6.http://www.indexmundi.com/g/g.aspx?v=66&c=ja&c=xx&l=en, (last accessed on 11/10/2013).
7.Matsui, Kathy (2012).
8.Wheatley, Alan (2013).
9.Taborda, Joana (2013).
10.Papademos, Lucas (2006).
11.Freeman, R. (2006).
12.Pain, N., I. Koske & M. Sollie (2006).
13.IMF Report (2006). “Globalization and inflation.”
14.O’Neill, Jim. (2012). pg. 125.
15.http://www.businessinsider.com/july-pmi-global-roundup-2012-8#ixzz2l1PH9OmV, (last accessed on 11/15/2013).
16.http://www.happyplanetindex.org, (last accessed on 11/10/2013).
Chapter 4
1.Wagstyl, S. (2013).
2.The Economist’s Writers (2013).
3.Amadeo, Kimberly (2013).
4.Canuto, Otaviano (2010).
5.Canuto, Otaviano, and Marcelo Giugale, eds. (2010).
6.Portes, Richard (2010).
7.Brahmbhatt, Milan (2010).
8.Rodrik, Dani (2009).
9.IMF (2010a).
10.Brahmbhatt, Milan (2010).
11.Svensson, Lars E.O. (2008).
12.Jahan, Sarwat (2012).
13.Economists Staff Writers (2013).
14.Qatar National Bank (2013).
15.Hood, Michael (2013).
16.The Economist’s Writers (2012). The rise of state capitalism.
17.Williams, Raymond (1983).
18.Johnson, Allan G. (2000). p. 306.
19.Bukharin, N. (1972). p. 158.
20.Schmidt, Vivien (2003).
21.The Economist’s Writers (2012). And the winner is....
22.The Economist’s Writers (2012). Pros and Cons: Mixed Bags.
23.Bremmer, Ian (2009).
24.Das, Satyajit (2013).
25.The Economist’s Writers (2013). The gated globe.
26.The Economist’s Writers (2013). When giants slow down.
Chapter 5
1.Rickards, J. (2011).
2.Economists Staff Writers (2013). http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2013/11/european-economy-guide.
3.http://www.tradingeconomics.com, (last accessed on 09/12/2013.
4.Guerrera, Francesco. (2013).
5.http://mises.org/daily/6043/Value-in-Devaluation
6.The Telegraph Staff Writers. (2013).
Chapter 6
1.http://blogs.cfainstitute.org/investor/2013/01/15/rebalancing-global-trade-there-is-no-quick-fix/, (last accessed on 11/29/2013).
2.http://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/great-recession.asp, (last accessed on 11/30/2013).
3.Caballero, Ricardo. (2009).
4.Pettis, Michael. (2013).
5.http://carnegieendowment.org/2010/09/16/global-rebalancing-mirage/3eop, (last accessed on 11/30/2013).
Chapter 7
1.O’Neill, Jim (2001). Building Better Global Economic BRICs.
2.Garcia-Herrero, Alicia (2012).
3.IMF (2013). World Economic Outlook, April 2013.
4.Marquand, Robert (2011).
5.IMF (2013). Transitions and Tensions.
6.Hawksworth, John and Dan Chan (2013).
7.IMF (2013).
8.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
9.https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rs.html.
10.World Bank (2012) World Development Indicators Database.
11.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
12.Nilekani, Nandan (2008).
13.Mookerji, Nivedita (2013).
14.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
15.Amin, M. (2009).
16.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
17.Rai, V. and W. Simon (2008). p. xi
18.http://www.weforum.org/pdf/Global_Competitiveness_Reports/Reports/gcr_2007/gcr2007_rankings.pdf, (last accessed on 02/02/2012).
19.Blanke, Jennifer (2013).
20.Rai, V. and W. Simon (2008).
21.O’Neill, Jim. (2005). How solid are the BRICS.
22.https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html.
23.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
24.https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rs.html.
25.http://www.tradingeconomics.com/south-africa/gdp-growth, (last accessed on 10/20/2013).
26.Schwab, Klaus (2013).
27.Evans-Pritchard, Ambrose (2013).
28.Cartas, Jose (2010).
29.Business Standard Of India Staff Writers (2011).
30.Clinton, Hillary (2011).
31.Zoffer, Joshua (2012).
32.The International News of Pakistan Staff Writers (2012).
33.The RT Staff Writers (2013).
Chapter 8
1.https://globalconnections.hsbc.com/us/en
2.http://blogs.lesechos.fr/echosmarkets/vous-aimez-les-bric-vous-allez-a5662.html
3.http://wealthyopinions.blogspot.com/2011/03/bric-countries-vs-civets-countries.html
4.Stern, Melanie (2012).
5.Hutchinson, Martin (2010).
6.Embassy of Colombia in Washington D.C. (2013).
7.Central Intelligence Agency (2013). The World Factbook.
8.Grewal, Kevin (2010).
9.The World Bank Staff Writers (2013). “Doing Business: Ease of Doing Business in Colombia.”
10.Markey, Patrick (2010).
11.The Economists Staff Writers. (2012). Gushers and guns.
12.Colombo, Jesse (2013).
13.American Chamber of Commerce, International Affairs, (2013).
14.Hayton, Bill (2006).
15.Voice of Vietnam, http://english.vov.vn/Economy/Vietnam-Retailers-Association-to-be-set-up/22869.vov, (last accessed on 11/03/2013).
16.Khaithu (2012).
17.The World Bank Staff Writers (2013). “An Update on Vietnam’s Recent Economic Development July 2013: Key Findings.” http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2013/07/12/taking-stock-july-2013-an-update-on-vietnams-recent-economic-development-key-findings, (last accessed on 11/05/2013).
18.The Economist’s Writers (2013). “It’s the politics, stupid.”
19.Ghanem, Hafez & Salman Shaikh (2013).
20.The World Bank (2013).“World Development Indicators Database”
21.Werr, Patrick (2013).
22.Geromel, Ricardo (2013).
23.The World Bank (2012) “World Development Indicators Database.”
24.OECD (2013). Economic Outlook: Analysis and Forecast.
25.IMF (2013). “Transitions and Tensions.”
26.IMF (2013) Survey, “Economic Health Check.”
27.OECD (2013). “Economic surveys and country surveillance.”
28.The Fox News Staff Writers (2013).
29.Blanke, Jennifer (2013).
30.http://www.transparency.org/country
31.http://www.theriskradar.com/tag/corruption/
32.Kowalczyk-Hoyer, Barbara and Susan Côtéé–Freeman (2013).
33.http://www.justice.gov/criminal/fraud/fcpa/
34.http://www.grant-thornton.co.uk/
Chapter 9
1.Qiang, Hou (2013).
2.ASEAN.org
3.http://www.tradingeconomics.com/brunei/inflation-cpi, (last accessed on November 2, 2013).
4.http://www.quandl.com/economics/brunei-all-economic-indicators
5.Shahminan, Fitri (2013).
6.http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2700.htm, (last accessed on 09/12/2013).
7.The Oxford Business Group’s Staff Writers (2013).
8.http://www.tradingeconomics.com/brunei/imports, (last accessed on November 2, 2013).
9.Chheang, Vannarith (2008).
10.Wallace, Julia (2013).
11.Heng, Dyna (2011).
12.Gronholt-Pedersen, Jacob (2012).
13.Ministry of Economy and Finance of Cambodia (2013) Council for the development of Cambodia (CDC), Economic Trends, http://www.cambodiainvestment.gov.kh/investment-enviroment/economic-trend.html, (last accessed on 11/04/2013).
14.Weggel, Oskar (2006).
15.Jeong Chun Hai @Ibrahim, & Nor Fadzlina Nawi (2007).
16.OECD; ASEAN Secretariat: CIA Faxback (2014).
17.Department of Statistics Singapore (2011).
Chapter 10
1.World Bank Staff Writers (2007). “Job Creation in an Era of High Growth.”
2.Roudi, Farzaneh (2001).
3.Cammett, M. (2013).
4.IMF Staff Writers (2013). “Economic Growth Moderates Across Middle East.”
5.“Two, Three, Many Middle Easts: A Region’s Economic Prospects,” April 29, 2013, http://www.milkeninstitute.org/events/gcprogram.taf?function=detail&eventid=gc13&EvID=3959, (last accessed on 12/20/2013).
6.World Bank Staff Writers (2013). “Tourism in the Arab World can mean more than Sun, Sand and Beaches.”
7.O’Sullivan, A., M.E. Rey, and M.J. Galvez, M. J. (2011). http://archive.transparency.org/regional_pages/africa_middle_east/middle_east_and_ north_africa_mena, (last accessed 01/03/2014).
8.http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTMNAREGTOPPOVRED/Resources/MNA_Gender_EN_Final.pdf, (last accessed 01/03/2014).
9.O’Sullivan, A., M.E. Rey, and M.J. Galvez, M. J. (2011). http://www.weforum.org/reports/arab-world-competitiveness-report-2011-2012, last accessed on 01/02/2014.
10.Ahmed, Masood (2010).
11.O’Sullivan, A., Rey, M. E., & Galvez, M. J. (2011). http://www.weforum.org/reports/arab-world-competitiveness-report-2011-2012, last accessed on 01/02/2014
12.Pigato, M. (2009).
13.Ernst & Young, & Oxford Economics (2011).
14.Montibeler, E.E., & Gallego, E.S. (2012).
15.Sallum, M.N. (2013).
16.Senkovich, V. (2013)
17.Al Masah Capital Management Limited (2010).
18.Bishku, Michael B. (2010). Fall 2010, Volume XVII, Number 3.
19.Lewis, P., Sen, A., & Tabary, Z. (2011).
20.Africa Staff Writers (2013). http://allafrica.com/stories/201311220292.html, (last accessed on 01/03/2013).
21.Cashin, P., Mohaddes, M.K. & Raissi, M.M. (2012). The Global Impact of the Systemic Economies and MENA Business Cycles (Working Paper No. 12–255). International Monetary Fund.
22.Al Masah Capital Management Limited (2010).
23.Deen, E.S. (2013).
24.Daniele, V. & Marani, U. (2006).
25.Cammett, M. (2013).
26.Bhattacharya, R. & Wolde, H. (2010a). Constraints on Growth in the MENA Region. IMF Working Papers, 1–21.
27.Bhattacharya, R. & Wolde, H. (2010b). Constraints on Trade in the MENA Region. IMF Working Papers, 1–18.
28.O’Sullivan, A., M.E. Rey, and M.J. Galvez, M. J. (2011). http://www.weforum.org/reports/arab-world-competitiveness-report-2011-2012, last accessed on 01/02/2014.
29.Lobe, Jim (2013).
30.Condon, Stephanie (2013).
Chapter 11
1.Mitchell, Jared (2013).
2.The World Bank (2013), (last accessed on 09/22/2012).
3.Mitchell, Jared (2013).
4.The World Bank (2013), (last accessed on 09/22/2012).
5.Pacek, N. (2007).
6.http://globaledge.msu.edu/mpi
7.Cavusgil, S.Tamer (1997).
8.Cavusgil, S. Tamer (2004).
9.Khanna, Tarun (2010).
10.Arkalgud, Arnand Prasad (2011).
11.Mutum, Dilip S. (2014).
12.http://globaledge.msu.edu/reference-desk/online-course-modules/market-research-and-entry
Chapter 12
1.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_and_development (last accessed on 12/03/2013).
2.Maxwell, John (2012).
3.Kose, M.A., (2012).
4.Bain & Company’s Staff Analysts (2012).
5.Bonham, C. (2004).
6.Manyika, J. (2012).
7.Soubbotina, Tatyana P. (2004).
8.http://www.bain.com/publications/articles/a-world-awash-in-money.aspx (last accessed on 12/07/2013).
Chapter 13
1.Al Jazeera Staff Writers (2011).
2.Peterson, S. (2011).
3.Spencer, R. (2011).
4.Bakri, N. & D. Goodman (2011).
5.Abulof, Uriel (2011).
6.Richter, Frederick (2011).
7.Koelbl, Susanne (2011).
8.Afrol News of Morocco Staff Writers (2011).
9.Al Jazeera Staff Writers (2011).
10.Associate Press Staff Writers (2011).
11.Al-Ansary, Khalid (2011).
12.Hauser, Christine (2013).
13.McCrummen, Stephanie (2011).
14.Middle East Online Staff Writers (2011).
15.Al Jazeera Staff Writers (2011).
16.Seyid, Seyid Ould (2011).
17.Corrigan, Terence (2007).
18.Vaidya, Sunil (2011).
19.Nath, Ravindra (2011).
20.BBC News Middle East Staff Writers (2011).
21.Manson, Katrina (2011).
22.Afrol News of Morocco Staff Writers (2011).
23.Human Rights Watch Staff Writers (2012).
24.Donnison, Jon (2011).
25.Snyder, Michael (2012).
26.Boone, E. (2007).
Chapter 14
1.Transparency International Secretariat (2013).
2.Organization of American States: Inter-American Convention Against Corruption (1996).
3.Radu, Paul C. (2008).
4.Rich, Ben R. & Janos, Leo. (1994).
5.“Banana tax raised.” Facts on File World News Digest. May 3, 1975.
6.Amartya Sen (1999).
7.Moore, M. (2005).
8.Freeland, Chrystia (2012).
9.OECD (2007).
10.Posadas, Alejandro (2000).
11.Stout, David (2009).
12.Barstow, David (2012).
13.Welch, D. (2012).
14.Garcia-Palafox, Galia (2012).
15.Hamburger, T. (2012).
16.http://www.foreign-corrupt-practices-act.org/foreign-corrupt-practices-act-news/5-siemens-ag-pays-450-million-to-settle-fcpa-bribery-charges.html, (last accessed August 12, 2013).
17.Crawford, David, Searcey & Dionne (2010).
18.BBC News Staff Writers (2011).
19.U.S. Department of Justice (2012).
20.The FCPA Blog (2012).
21.Smith & Nephew (2012).
22.Barrera, Dobbyn (2012).
23.New York City Bar Association (2011).
24.http://archive.lewrockwell.com/rockwell/case-of-chiquita-banana185.html, (last accessed on December 14, 2013).
25.http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/23/contents
26.Department of Justice (2010).
27.Department of Justice (2011).
28.Dooley, Emily (2010).
29.Carton, Bruce (2011).
31.http://www-01.ibm.com/software/info/i2software/
32.Auerbach Publications (2006).
34.http://www.lexisnexis.com/risk/
Chapter 15
1.Ghosh A.R. (2009).
2.Ambrose, S. (2011).
3.http://www.tradingeconomics.com/pakistan/gdp-growth, (last accessed on 03/23/2012).
4.World Bank, (2012), (last accessed 11/10/2012).
5.Cheema, F. (2004).
6.Hoti, Ikram (2004).
7.Rashid, Ahmed (2012), p. 87.
8.Rashid, Ahmed (2012), p. 87.
9.Asian Development Bank (2013).
10.Moghadam, Reza (2010).
11.Vale Columbia Center on Sustainable International Investment (2009).