A method where participants verbalize what they are doing and thinking as they complete a task
Think-aloud Protocol is among the most common evaluative methods in the usability community, revealing aspects of an interface that delight, confuse, or frustrate.
It asks people to articulate what they are doing, thinking, or feeling as they complete a set of tasks that align with their realistic day-to-day goals.
Concurrent think-aloud is most common, asking the participant to work through tasks while articulating what he or she is doing, thinking, and feeling.
Retrospective think-aloud asks participants to complete a task in silence and then comment on their processes as they watch a recorded replay of their experience. This can provide additional insight into participant reasoning, intentions, and strategy.
The method can be used on low- or high-fidelity prototypes, physical artifacts that require assembly, devices to be synchronized, or customized products.
In a think-aloud protocol, participants verbalize anything that they think, feel, do, or look at while processing a prototype or interface to complete tasks.