High-Level Review of Steps Required to Create a New My Site Host

A key component for a functional My Site implementation is the My Site host. As mentioned in the next section, “High-Level Steps Required to Create a New User Profile Service Application,” one of the steps involves specifying the My Site host. So, before starting that process, a My Site host needs to be in place.

Note

Creating a new My Site host may not be required. These steps are for administrators who know they need to perform these steps because no My Site host was created by the Installation Wizard, or My Site and the User Profile Service aren’t operating properly, or for administrators who want the experience of creating a new My Site host.

Step 1: Create a New Web Application

When testing, it is a recommended best practice to create a new web application and then create the My Site host location. Many organizations choose to do this in their production environments as well as for My Site. This provides separation between the My Site sites and the production site collection that houses the SharePoint sites and resources that will be used every day by the organization. In addition, every time a user creates a My Site site, a site collection is created, so from a management standpoint, having these organized in a separate web application has its advantages.

The full process of creating a new web application is covered in the Microsoft document at http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc261875.aspx. This allows the administrator to determine the following:

• The type of authentication to be used

• Whether to use an existing or create a new IIS website

• Set the port number to use

• Set the path for the virtual directory in IIS

• Set the URL that will be used to access the web application

• Whether to use a new or existing application pool

• Specify the database server, database name, and type of authentication

• Specify the failover database server, if any

Step 2: Reviewing the Settings from the Manage Web Applications Page

Once the new web application is created, by clicking Application Management from the Quick Launch in Central Administration and then clicking Manage Web Applications, the farm administrator can manage the new (and existing) web applications. It is a best practice to review these setting thoroughly to better understand the settings and what is permitted within the new web application.

An example is shown in Figure 23.1 of the Manage Web Applications page, where a sample web application was created to house the My Site site collection (SharePoint – 8080), along with the other existing web applications (Central Administration web application and the web application that houses the SharePoint site collections [SharePoint – 80]).

Figure 23.1. Manage Web Applications page.

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A quick review of the managed paths settings for the web application is accomplished by clicking the Managed Paths button. This shows that for this new web application that the Sites path is a Wildcard Inclusion type, and the Personal path is also a Wildcard Inclusion. This allows for the creation of site collections beneath /sites and /personal in the web application, which is required for users to create their own My Site sites.

Self-Service Site Creation is required for My Site site provisioning and is managed from the Manage Web Applications page, also shown in Figure 23.1. By default, Self-Service Site Creation is enabled in SharePoint Server 2010 for all authenticated users. To verify that this is on, with the User Profile Services web application selected, click the Self-Service Site Creation button and review the settings. If this is set to Off for the My Site web application, when end users click the link to My Site the first time, their My Site site will appear to be created and they will see the My Newsfeed page, but when they click the link for My Content, an error message will display that states the following: “Your personal site cannot be created because Self-Service Site Creation is not enabled. Contact your site administrator for more information.”

Step 3: Create a New My Site Host Site Collection

For testing purposes and in many production environments, it is also recommended to then create a new My Site host location. The steps required to create a My Site host are covered in the following Microsoft document: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff729456.aspx. From a high level, this requires creating a new site collection that references the web application created, which involves the following steps:

• Providing a title, description, and URL for the site

• Selecting My Site Host as the site collection template

• Entering the primary and secondary site collection administrators

The site collection will then be created using the My Site Host template, and should then be ready for the User Profile service application to be created. The farm administrator can verify the site collection by visiting the Central Administration site, clicking Application Management on the Quick Launch, and then clicking View All Site Collections in the Site Collections section. Make sure the web application is selected from the Web Application drop-down menu, and all site collections that exist within the web application will be shown. Figure 23.2 shows the contents of a web application created for My Site management and the site collections created within it after several test users have created their own My Site sites.

Figure 23.2. Site collection list for a My Site web application.

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